Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26107521›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Impaired Glucose Metabolism in Mice Lacking the Tas1r3 Taste Receptor Gene.

Vladimir O Murovets, Alexander A Bachmanov, Vasiliy A Zolotarev

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Glucose sensing and homeostasis by adipocyte GPCR.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Mechanisms and Functions of Sweet Reception in Oral and Extraoral Organs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Selection signature analysis revealsArchives animal breeding · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Oral Microbiota-Host Interaction Mediated by Taste Receptors.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  16. Genetic controls of Tas1r3-independent sucrose consumption in mice.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vladimir O MurovetsDepartment of physiology of digestion, Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
Alexander A BachmanovMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Vasiliy A ZolotarevDepartment of physiology of digestion, Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
Pavlov Institute of Physiology of the Russian Academy of Sciences · RUMonell Chemical Senses Center · US

Funding

MODIFICATION OF SALT TASTER01DC000882 · NIDCD · MONELL CHEMICAL SENSES CENTER · PI BACHMANOV, ALEXANDER A · 1990 to 2013
$4.7M
The role of sweet taste genes in postingestive endocrine responses to sweetenersR03DC013526 · NIDCD · MONELL CHEMICAL SENSES CENTER · PI BACHMANOV, ALEXANDER A · 2013 to 2015
$216k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000882NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC00882NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC013526NIDCD NIH HHS R03DC013526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The G-protein-coupled sweet taste receptor dimer T1R2/T1R3 is expressed in taste bud cells in the oral cavity. In recent years, its involvement in membrane glucose sensing was discovered in endocrine cells regulating glucose homeostasis. We investigated importance of extraorally expressed T1R3 taste receptor protein in age-dependent control of blood glucose homeostasis in vivo, using nonfasted mice with a targeted mutation of the Tas1r3 gene that encodes the T1R3 protein. Glucose and insulin tolerance tests, as well as behavioral tests measuring taste responses to sucrose solutions, were performed with C57BL/6ByJ (Tas1r3+/+) inbred mice bearing the wild-type allele and C57BL/6J-Tas1r3tm1Rfm mice lacking the entire Tas1r3 coding region and devoid of the T1R3 protein (Tas1r3-/-). Compared with Tas1r3+/+ mice, Tas1r3-/- mice lacked attraction to sucrose in brief-access licking tests, had diminished taste preferences for sucrose solutions in the two-bottle tests, and had reduced insulin sensitivity and tolerance to glucose administered intraperitoneally or intragastrically, which suggests that these effects are due to absence of T1R3. Impairment of glucose clearance in Tas1r3-/- mice was exacerbated with age after intraperitoneal but not intragastric administration of glucose, pointing to a compensatory role of extraoral T1R3-dependent mechanisms in offsetting age-dependent decline in regulation of glucose homeostasis. Incretin effects were similar in Tas1r3+/+ and Tas1r3-/- mice, which suggests that control of blood glucose clearance is associated with effects of extraoral T1R3 in tissues other than the gastrointestinal tract. Collectively, the obtained data demonstrate that the T1R3 receptor protein plays an important role in control of glucose homeostasis not only by regulating sugar intake but also via its extraoral function, probably in the pancreas and brain.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBlood GlucoseChoice BehaviorGastric AbsorptionGene ExpressionGlucose Tolerance TestIncretinsInjections, IntraperitonealInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMutationBlood GlucoseIncretinsInsulinReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSucrosetaste receptors, type 1

Identifiers

PMID26107521
PMCPMC4479554
OpenAlexW2338037107

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.