Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26107286›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2015

Polymorphisms in the TOLLIP Gene Influence Susceptibility to Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Caused by Leishmania guyanensis in the Amazonas State of Brazil.

Felipe Jules de Araujo, Luan Diego Oliveira da Silva, Tirza Gabrielle Mesquita, Suzana Kanawati Pinheiro, Wonei de Seixas Vital, Anette Chrusciak-Talhari, Jorge Augusto de Oliveira Guerra, Sinésio Talhari, Rajendranath Ramasawmy

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In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Pathogenic Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms on Autophagy-Related Genes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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  19. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Felipe Jules de AraujoFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Nilton Lins, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Luan Diego Oliveira da SilvaFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Nilton Lins, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Tirza Gabrielle MesquitaFundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Suzana Kanawati PinheiroFundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Wonei de Seixas VitalFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Nilton Lins, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Anette Chrusciak-TalhariFundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Jorge Augusto de Oliveira GuerraFundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Sinésio TalhariFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Nilton Lins, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Rajendranath RamasawmyFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Nilton Lins, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil; Fundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Universidade Nilton Lins · BRFundação de Medicina Tropical · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe clinical outcome to Leishmania-infection is determined by the individual adaptive immune T helper cell responses and their interactions with parasitized host cells. An early development of a proinflammatory immune response (Th1 response) is necessary for Leishmania-infection resolution. The Toll-interacting protein (TOLLIP) regulates human Toll-like receptors signaling pathways by down regulating the proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and inducing the ant-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10 (IL-10). Polymorphisms in the TOLLIP gene are associated with infectious diseases. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe polymorphisms rs5743899 and rs3750920 in the TOLLIP gene were genotyped by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis in 631 patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) caused by L. guyanensis and 530 individuals with no history of leishmaniasis.

resultsThe G and T alleles of the rs5743899 and rs3750920 were more common in patients with CL than in healthy individuals (P = 2.6 x10(-8) ; odds ratio [OR], 1.7 [ 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.4-2.0] and P = 1.9 x10(-8) ; OR, 1.6 [95% CI 1.4-1.9] respectively). The r2 and D' linkage disequilibrium between the two polymorphisms are 0.05 and 0.473 with a confidence bounds of 0.37 to 0.57 respectively.

conclusionThe two polymorphisms are independently associated with an increased risk of developing CL.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBrazilFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLeishmania guyanensisLeishmaniasis, CutaneousLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSignal TransductionIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsTOLLIP protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26107286
PMCPMC4479602
OpenAlexW798317669

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.