Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26106669›Full record

ArticleJournal of policy analysis and management : [the journal of the Association for Public Policy Analysis and Management]2015

Prevention, Use of Health Services, and Genes: Implications of Genetics for Policy Formation.

George L Wehby, Benjamin W Domingue, Jason D Boardman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of policy analysis and management : [the journal of the Association for Public Policy Analysis and Management], 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Genetic variation in health insurance coverage.International journal of health economics and management · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

George L WehbyNational Bureau of Economic Research, and Departments of Health Management and Policy, Economics, Preventive & Community Dentistry, and the Public Policy center at the University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242. george-wehby@uiowa.edu
Benjamin W DomingueInstitute of Behavioral Science at the University of Colorad, Boulder, CO 80302. Benjamin.domingue@colorado.edu
Jason D BoardmanDepartment of Sociology & the Institute of Behavioral Science at the University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80302. boardman@colorado.edu

Funding

U19 MIDlife in the United States-Diversity Supplement-WellsU19AG051426 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHRISTOPHER L COE · 2016 to 2026
$74.8M
STATISTICS COREP01AG020166 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI RYFF, CAROL D. · 2002 to 2015
$50.6M
University of Colorado Population CenterP2CHD066613 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI JANE A MENKEN · 2015 to 2026
$3.7M
Social Demographic Moderation of Genome Wide Associations for Body Mass IndexR01HD060726 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI BOARDMAN, JASON D, MCQUEEN, MATTHEW B · 2010 to 2014
$2.7M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG020166NIA NIH HHS U19 AG051426NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD066613NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD060726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluate the hypothesis that genetic factors influence the use of health services and prevention behaviors in a national sample of adult twins in the United States. The analysis compares the correlation of these outcomes between identical twins, who share all their genes, to the correlation between nonidentical twins, who share, on average, only one-half of their genes. Because the environmental similarities of twins are assumed to be the same for identical and nonidentical twin pairs, researchers can partition the variance in behavioral outcomes that are due to genetic and environmental factors. Using established methods in this field, we find evidence of significant genetic influences on preferences toward prevention, overall prevention effort, routine checkups, and prescription drug use. Use of curative services does not appear to be influenced by genes. Our findings offer several implications for policymakers and researchers and suggest that genetics could be informative for health services and policy research.

Indexed as

Genetic DeterminismPolicy MakingPrimary PreventionAdultHealth BehaviorHealth ServicesHumansTwins, DizygoticTwins, MonozygoticUnited States

Identifiers

PMID26106669
PMCPMC5844353

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.