ReviewClinics in colon and rectal surgery2014
Biologic versus Synthetic Mesh Reinforcement: What are the Pros and Cons?
Review in Clinics in colon and rectal surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 91 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Randomized, Controlled Trial Comparing Separation of Components Repair With Retrorectus Gentrix™ Surgical Matrix Versus Biological or Prosthetic Mesh for Open Ventral Hernia Repair
Prospective, Observational Trial of Biological or Prosthetic Mesh for Open Ventral Hernia Repair
Who cites it
91 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 185 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Systematic Review of Graft-Related Complications and Recurrence Following Minimally Invasive Sacrocolpopexy With Xenografts and Allografts.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2026Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials for the management of ventral hernia: biologic versus synthetic mesh.Updates in surgery · 2024Pooled it
- Use of prophylactic mesh to prevent parastomal hernia formation: a systematic review, meta-analysis and network meta-analysis.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2024Pooled it
- Ventral hernia repair using bioresorbable poly-4-hydroxybutyrate mesh in clean and contaminated surgical fields: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2024Pooled it
- Does bioabsorbable mesh reduce hiatal hernia recurrence rates? A meta-analysis.Surgical endoscopy · 2023Pooled it
- Abdominal hernia mesh repair in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review.Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2022Pooled it
- Prophylactic Mesh for Prevention of Parastomal Hernia Following End Colostomy: an Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2022Pooled it
- Prevention of incisional hernia at the site of stoma closure with different reinforcing mesh types: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2021Pooled it
- The use of prosthetic mesh for abdominal wall repairs: A semi-systematic-literature review.International wound journal · 2019Pooled it
- Comparative Outcomes of Two Non-Crosslinked Porcine Acellular Dermal Matrices in Complex Abdominal Wall Reconstruction: A Randomized Controlled Trial and an Observational Cohort Study.World journal of surgery · 2026Trial
- Synthetic versus Biologic Mesh for Complex Open Ventral Hernia Repair: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.Surgical infections · 2021Trial
- First human use of hybrid synthetic/biologic mesh in ventral hernia repair: a multicenter trial.Surgical endoscopy · 2018Trial
- Experience of biological implants in thoracic surgery for soft tissue and chest wall reconstruction in clean and contaminated environments.Journal of thoracic disease · 2026Article
- Biosafe macromolecular crosslinking enables tunable biodegradation and sustained reparative bioactivity of small intestinal submucosa.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Predictors of Postoperative Complications After Retromuscular Incisional Hernia Repair: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Evolution and innovation in urethroplasty: a comprehensive narrative review of graft types and surgical techniques.International journal of impotence research · 2026Review
- Fascia lata autograft for recurrent inguinal hernia repair in a geriatric pet rabbit (Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
- Why Are We Still Implanting Permanent Synthetic Mesh for Hernia Repair Into Young Patients?Journal of abdominal wall surgery : JAWS · 2026Article
- Absorbable mesh is associated with a higher risk of recurrence and reoperation: a propensity score-matched comparison of mesh performance in clean and contaminated ventral hernia repairs.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2025Article
- Early Postoperative C-Reactive Protein Trajectories After Thoracic Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Biomedicines · 2025Article
31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Preserving patients' native tissues has posed many challenges for surgeons. Increased life expectancy is leading to a proportionately older surgical population with weaker tissues. The growing population of morbidly obese patients in addition to those with multiple comorbidities which influence the native strength and perfusion of tissues compounds the surgeon's challenge. Certainly, there is a rising demand for materials to replace or augment a patient's native tissue when it has been compromised. Over time, the number of products available has increased substantially. The ideal substitute, however, is debatable. The manufacturing and processing of these materials has become more complex and this has resulted in a significant increase in cost. The composition of the mesh, clinical scenario, and operative technique all interact to impact the long-term results. Surgeons require a thorough understanding of these products to guide proper selection and use, to ensure optimal outcomes for patients, and to properly steward financial resources. This review will outline the properties of commonly used materials, highlighting the strength and weakness of each. It will then discuss recommendations regarding mesh selection, coding, and reimbursement. While general principles and trends can be highlighted, further studies of biologic versus synthetic meshes are clearly necessary.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.