Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26106076›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2015

Nonblocking Monoclonal Antibody Targeting Soluble MIC Revamps Endogenous Innate and Adaptive Antitumor Responses and Eliminates Primary and Metastatic Tumors.

Shengjun Lu, Jinyu Zhang, Dai Liu, Guangfu Li, Kevin F Staveley-O'Carroll, Zihai Li, Jennifer D Wu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Role of NK Cells in Tumor Progression.Experientia supplementum (2012) · 2022
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  17. Leveraging NKG2D Ligands in Immuno-Oncology.Frontiers in immunology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shengjun LuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Jinyu ZhangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Dai LiuDepartment of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Guangfu LiDepartment of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Cancer Immunology Program, Hollings Cancer Center, Charleston, South Carolina.
Kevin F Staveley-O'CarrollDepartment of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Cancer Immunology Program, Hollings Cancer Center, Charleston, South Carolina.
Zihai LiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Cancer Immunology Program, Hollings Cancer Center, Charleston, South Carolina.
Jennifer D WuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Cancer Immunology Program, Hollings Cancer Center, Charleston, South Carolina. Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. wujjd@musc.edu.
Medical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Translational Science Laboratory Shared ResourceP30CA138313 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI RAYMOND N. DUBOIS · 2009 to 2026
$42.7M
Roles and Mechanisms of gp96 in Chaperoning Innate ImmunityR01AI070603 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI LI, ZIHAI · 2007 to 2016
$3.8M
Targeting MIC shedding to revive host NKG2D-mediated immune response in prostateR01CA149405 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WU, JENNIFER D · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA149405NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138313NCI NIH HHS R01 CA149405NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI070603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe human tumor-derived soluble MHC I-chain-related molecule (sMIC) is highly immune suppressive in cancer patients and correlates with poor prognosis. However, the therapeutic effect of targeting sMIC has not been determined, due to the limitation that mice do not express homologs of human MIC. This study is to evaluate the therapeutic effect of a monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting sMIC in a clinically relevant transgenic animal model. EXPERIMENTAL

designWe treated the engineered MIC-expressing "humanized" TRAMP/MIC bitransgenic mice at advanced disease stages with a sMIC-neutralizing nonblocking anti-MIC mAb and assessed the therapeutic efficacy and associated mechanisms.

resultsA sMIC-neutralizing nonblocking anti-MIC mAb effectively induced regression of primary tumors and eliminated metastasis without inducing systemic toxicity. The therapeutic effect is conferred by revamping endogenous antitumor immune responses, exemplified by restoring natural killer (NK) cell homeostasis and function, enhancing susceptibility of MIC(+)-tumor cells to NK cell killing, reviving and sustaining antigen-specific CD8 T-cell responses, augmenting CD4 T cells to Th1 responses, priming dendritic cells for antigen presentation, and remodeling tumor microenvironment to be more immune reactive.

conclusionsTherapy with a sMIC-neutralizing nonblocking anti-MIC mAb can effectuate antitumor immune responses against advanced MIC(+) tumors. Our study provided strong rationale for translating sMIC-neutralizing therapeutic mAb into clinics, either alone or in combination with current ongoing standard immunotherapies.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHumansImmune ToleranceImmunity, InnateKiller Cells, NaturalMiceMice, TransgenicNatural Killer T-CellsNeoplasm MetastasisAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsCytokinesHistocompatibility Antigens Class IMICB antigen

Identifiers

PMID26106076
PMCPMC4631684
OpenAlexW1979371667

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.