Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26105951›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2016

Health-related quality of life changes in patients undergoing repeated catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.

Thomas Pezawas, Robin Ristl, Christoph Schukro, Herwig Schmidinger

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Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Modelling anticoagulation and health-related quality of life in those with atrial fibrillation: a secondary analysis of AFFIRM.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2024
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Determinants of symptom relief and quality of life improvement after atrial fibrillation ablation.European heart journal. Quality of care & clinical outcomes · 2026
    Article
  4. Patients' attitude towards a sham-controlled trial on pulmonary vein isolation in atrial fibrillation.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2022
    Article
  5. Remote vs. conventional navigation for catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation: insights from prospective registry data.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2019
    Article
  6. Ablation of very late recurrence after initially successful ablation of atrial fibrillation.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thomas PezawasSection of Internal Medicine II, Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. thomas.pezawas@meduniwien.ac.at.
Robin RistlSection for Medical Statistics, Center for Medical Statistics, Informatics, and Intelligent Systems, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christoph SchukroSection of Internal Medicine II, Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Herwig SchmidingerSection of Internal Medicine II, Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePulmonary vein isolation (PVI) for paroxysmal or non-paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) should increase health-related quality of life (QOL).

designRetrospective cohort study of consecutive patients scheduled for PVI.

settingUniversity Medical Center.

main outcome measuresQOL was assessed using the physical (PCS) and mental (MCS) component summary scores from the SF-12v2 in patients undergoing PVI (mean 50, range 0-100, with higher scores indicating greater QOL). SF-12v2 was obtained at initial presentation (3-months) before PVI and after PVI at the end of follow-up (mean 1.7 ± 1.4 years) which included: (1) Clinical status, ECG, and 24-h ECG every 3 months, (2) trans-telephonic ECGs for 4 weeks every 3 months, or (3) continuous ECG via implanted devices. A recurrence was any atrial arrhythmia >30 s.

resultsOut of 229 patients (73% males; 58 ± 11 years), 72% returned SF-12v2 regarding 187 PVI procedures: 56% for 1st PVI, 48% for 2nd PVI, 71% for 3rd PVI, and 44% for 4th PVI. The mean difference between before and after PVI was 10 for PCS and 9 for MCS. History of paroxysmal or non-paroxysmal AF did not influence QOL (p = 0.724). Patients with an estimated PCS improvement ≥ 10 or an estimated MCS improvement ≥ 9 had the best outcome after repeated PVI. Success rates were 72 or 82% after 1 year compared to 20 and 22% in patients not achieving this improvement, respectively (p < 0.0001).

conclusionImprovement in QOL correlates with success of AF ablation after single and repeated PVI. Assessment of QOL pre- and post-PVI can complement ECG techniques for PVI success monitoring.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAcademic Medical CentersAgedAtrial FibrillationCatheter AblationCohort StudiesElectrocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary VeinsRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAblationAtrial fibrillationPulmonary vein isolationQuality of lifeRhythm control

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.