Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26104292›Full record

ReviewJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2015

Cerebral hypoperfusion: a new pathophysiologic concept in multiple sclerosis?

Miguel D'haeseleer, Stéphanie Hostenbach, Ilse Peeters, Souraya El Sankari, Guy Nagels, Jacques De Keyser, Marie B D'hooghe

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Erythrocytes as Active Regulators of Blood Flow: A Brief Overview.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Hypoxia in multiple sclerosis.Redox biology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Miguel D'haeseleerDepartment of Neurology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Center for Neurosciences, Brussels, Belgium.
Stéphanie HostenbachDepartment of Neurology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Center for Neurosciences, Brussels, Belgium.
Ilse PeetersDepartment of Neurology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Center for Neurosciences, Brussels, Belgium.
Souraya El SankariDepartment of Neurology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium.
Guy NagelsDepartment of Neurology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Center for Neurosciences, Brussels, Belgium.
Jacques De KeyserDepartment of Neurology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Center for Neurosciences, Brussels, Belgium.
Marie B D'hoogheDepartment of Neurology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Center for Neurosciences, Brussels, Belgium.
Vrije Universiteit Brussel · BEUniversitair Ziekenhuis Brussel · BECliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc · BEEuropean Platform of Women Scientists · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The exact pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) is incompletely understood. Although auto-immune responses have an important role in the development of hallmark focal demyelinating lesions, the underlying mechanism of axonal degeneration, the other key player in MS pathology and main determinant of long-term disability, remains unclear and corresponds poorly with inflammatory disease activity. Perfusion-weighted imaging studies have demonstrated that there is a widespread cerebral hypoperfusion in patients with MS, which is present from the early beginning to more advanced disease stages. This reduced cerebral blood flow (CBF) does not seems to be secondary to loss of axonal integrity with decreased metabolic demands but appears to be mediated by elevated levels of the potent vasospastic peptide endothelin-1 in the cerebral circulation. Evidence is evolving that cerebral hypoperfusion in MS is associated with chronic hypoxia, focal lesion formation, diffuse axonal degeneration, cognitive dysfunction, and fatigue. Restoring CBF may therefore emerge as a new therapeutic target in MS.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaCerebrovascular CirculationCognition DisordersDiffuse Axonal InjuryMultiple SclerosisBlood Flow VelocityEndothelin-1HumansInflammationEndothelin-1

Identifiers

PMID26104292
PMCPMC4640326
OpenAlexW1553875293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.