Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26104133›Full record

ArticleBiomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology2016

Effects of aortic irregularities on blood flow.

Lisa Prahl Wittberg, Stevin van Wyk, Laszlo Fuchs, Ephraim Gutmark, Philippe Backeljauw, Iris Gutmark-Little

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Mechanosignals in abdominal aortic aneurysms.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Wall shear stress in the thoracic aorta at rest and with dobutamine stress after arterial switch operation.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2021
    Article
  9. Hemodynamic Abnormalities in the Aorta of Turner Syndrome Girls.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Article
  10. Impaired aortic distensibility and elevated central blood pressure in Turner Syndrome: a cardiovascular magnetic resonance study.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Continuous measurement of aortic dimensions in Turner syndrome: a cardiovascular magnetic resonance study.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lisa Prahl WittbergLinné FLOW Center, KTH Mechanics, 10044, Stockholm, Sweden. prahl@mech.kth.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9976-8316
Stevin van WykLinné FLOW Center, KTH Mechanics, 10044, Stockholm, Sweden.
Laszlo FuchsLinné FLOW Center, KTH Mechanics, 10044, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ephraim GutmarkUniversity of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, 45221, USA.
Philippe BackeljauwCincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Iris Gutmark-LittleCincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Swedish e-Science Research Centre · SECincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anatomic aortic anomalies are seen in many medical conditions and are known to cause disturbances in blood flow. Turner syndrome (TS) is a genetic disorder occurring only in females where cardiovascular anomalies, particularly of the aorta, are frequently encountered. In this study, numerical simulations are applied to investigate the flow characteristics in four TS patient- related aortic arches (a normal geometry, dilatation, coarctation and elongation of the transverse aorta). The Quemada viscosity model was applied to account for the non-Newtonian behavior of blood. The blood is treated as a mixture consisting of water and red blood cells (RBC) where the RBCs are modeled as a convected scalar. The results show clear geometry effects where the flow structures and RBC distribution are significantly different between the aortas. Transitional flow is observed as a jet is formed due to a constriction in the descending aorta for the coarctation case. RBC dilution is found to vary between the aortas, influencing the WSS. Moreover, the local variations in RBC volume fraction may induce large viscosity variations, stressing the importance of accounting for the non-Newtonian effects.

Indexed as

Models, CardiovascularAortaAorta, ThoracicCoronary CirculationErythrocytesHemorheologyHumansPressureStress, MechanicalTurner SyndromeViscosityAortic archBlood flowNon-NewtonianNumerical simulationRed blood cell distribution

Identifiers

PMID26104133
PMCPMC4792364
OpenAlexW1568321498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.