ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2015
Apelin promotes diabetic nephropathy by inducing podocyte dysfunction via inhibiting proteasome activities.
Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
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Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.
- Research trends and frontiers of the Apelin system in kidney diseases: a multi-database bibliometric analysis and cross-validation study.International urology and nephrology · 2026Review
- Context‑dependent duality of the apelin/elabela‑APJ system in diabetes and its complications (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. CXXI. Apelin receptor pharmacology in the human cardiovascular system and emerging clinical applications.Pharmacological reviews · 2026Review
- Review
- Role and therapeutic potential of elabela in renal disease: from molecular mechanisms to clinical applications.Endocrine connections · 2025Review
- Targeting endoplasmic reticulum stress: an innovative therapeutic strategy for podocyte-related kidney diseases.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Review
- Insights into the effects of apelin-13 on renal function and NHE3 activity following ischemia/reperfusion-induced acute kidney injury.Frontiers in physiology · 2025Article
- Exploring the Molecular Modalities in the Pathogenesis of Diabetic Kidney Disease with a Focus on the Potential Therapeutic Implications.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- Apelin-13 administration allows for norepinephrine sparing in a rat model of cecal ligation and puncture-induced septic shock.Intensive care medicine experimental · 2024Article
- An evaluation of both serum Klotho/FGF-23 and apelin-13 for detection of diabetic nephropathy.Hormones (Athens, Greece) · 2023Article
- Structure-function relationship and physiological role of apelin and its G protein coupled receptor.Biophysical reviews · 2023Review
- Advances in the study of ELABELA in renal physiological functions and related diseases.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Review
- The Role of Apelin-APJ System in Diabetes and Obesity.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Review
- The therapeutic potential of apelin in kidney disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2021Review
- Coregulation Analysis of Mechanistic Biomarkers in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Article
- Impairment of Proteasome Function in Podocytes Leads to CKD.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2021Article
- Glomerular endothelial cell heterogeneity in Alport syndrome.Scientific reports · 2020Article
- Association between Renal Podocalyxin Expression and Renal Dysfunction in Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy: A Single-Center, Retrospective Case-Control Study.BioMed research international · 2020Article
- International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. CVII. Structure and Pharmacology of the Apelin Receptor with a Recommendation that Elabela/Toddler Is a Second Endogenous Peptide Ligand.Pharmacological reviews · 2019Review
- Apelin/APJ system: A potential therapeutic target for endothelial dysfunction-related diseases.Journal of cellular physiology · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Podocyte injuries are associated with progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Apelin, an adipocyte-derived peptide, has been reported to be a promoting factor for DN. In this study, we aim to determine whether apelin promotes progression of DN by inducing podocyte dysfunction. kk-Ay mice were used as models for DN. Apelin and its antagonist, F13A were intraperitoneally administered for 4 weeks, respectively. Renal function and foot process proteins were analysed to evaluate the effects of apelin on kk-Ay mice and podocytes. Apelin increased albuminuria and decreased podocyte foot process proteins expression in kk-Ay mice, which is consistent with the results that apelin receptor (APLNR) levels increased in glomeruli of patients or mice with DN. In cultured podocytes, high glucose increased APLNR expression and apelin administration was associated with increased permeability and decreased foot process proteins levels. All these dysfunctions were associated with decreased 26S proteasome activities and increased polyubiquitinated proteins in both kk-Ay mice and cultured podocytes, as demonstrated by 26S proteasome activation with cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) or oleuropein. These effects seemed to be related to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, as apelin increased C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) and peiFα levels while cAMP or oleuropein reduced it in high glucose and apelin treated podocytes. These results suggest that apelin induces podocyte dysfunction in DN through ER stress which was induced by decreased proteasome activities in podocytes.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.