Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26102351›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

A Cross-Sectional Study of the Psychological Needs of Adults Living with Cystic Fibrosis.

Smita Pakhale, Justine Baron, Michael Armstrong, Georgio Tasca, Ena Gaudet, Shawn Aaron, William Cameron, Louise Balfour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Smita PakhaleOttawa Hospital Research Institute, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M5, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada; The Ottawa Hospital, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada; The University of Ottawa, 451 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M5, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada; Division of Respiratory Medicine, The Ottawa Hospital, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 L6, Ottawa, Canada.
Justine BaronOttawa Hospital Research Institute, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M5, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada; The University of Ottawa, 451 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M5, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada.
Michael ArmstrongOttawa Hospital Research Institute, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M5, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada.
Georgio TascaOttawa Hospital Research Institute, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M5, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada; The Ottawa Hospital, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada; The University of Ottawa, 451 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M5, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada.
Ena GaudetThe Ottawa Hospital, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada.
Shawn AaronOttawa Hospital Research Institute, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M5, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada; The Ottawa Hospital, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada; The University of Ottawa, 451 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M5, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada; Division of Respiratory Medicine, The Ottawa Hospital, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 L6, Ottawa, Canada.
William CameronOttawa Hospital Research Institute, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M5, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada; The Ottawa Hospital, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada; The University of Ottawa, 451 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M5, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada.
Louise BalfourOttawa Hospital Research Institute, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M5, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada; The Ottawa Hospital, 501 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada; The University of Ottawa, 451 Smyth Road, K1H 8 M5, Ontario, Ottawa, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression and anxiety are prevalent in people with cystic fibrosis (CF), yet psychological services are rarely accessible in CF clinics. This cross-sectional single center study reports on a psychological needs assessment of people with CF.

methodsWe asked adults attending a CF clinic, without integrated psychological services, to complete a psychological needs assessment survey that included items on: a) past access to psychological services (via a CF referral service), b) concerns relevant to discuss with a psychologist, and c) their likelihood of accessing psychological services if available at the CF clinic, and standardized measures of depression (CES-D) and anxiety (GAD-7).

resultsWe enrolled 49 participants and 45 (91.8%) completed the survey. Forty percent reported elevated symptoms of depression and 13% had elevated anxiety. A majority of individuals (72.2% and 83.3%, respectively) indicated they would be likely to use psychological services, if available at the clinic. Concerns considered most relevant to discuss with a psychologist were: 1) worries (51.1%), 2) mood (44.4%), 3) life stress (46.6%), 4) adjustment to CF (42.2%), 5) life transitions (42.2%) and 6) quality of life (42.2%).

conclusionsThis study highlights the rationale for screening adults with CF for depression and anxiety, and to facilitate provision of psychological services and preventative mental health interventions as an integral component of multi-disciplinary CF care.

Indexed as

Health Services Needs and DemandCross-Sectional StudiesCystic FibrosisHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMental Health ServicesPsychometrics

Identifiers

PMID26102351
PMCPMC4478009

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.