ArticleNature communications2015
Evidence that asthma is a developmental origin disease influenced by maternal diet and bacterial metabolites.
Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 492 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
492 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 890 citations in OpenAlex.
- Microbiota Signatures in Early Life and Their Association With Food Allergy: A Systematic Review.Allergy · 2026Pooled it
- Association of fermented dairy consumption with asthma and wheeze risk in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Dietary intake of different carbohydrate types and asthma risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Nutrition journal · 2025Pooled it
- Gut microbiota during pregnancy: a bibliometric analysis of global research trends and collaborative networks.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Pooled it
- The Intriguing Connection Between the Gut and Lung Microbiomes.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Pooled it
- Low glycaemic index diet in pregnancy and child asthma: follow-up of the ROLO trial.The British journal of nutrition · 2026Trial
- A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of soluble corn fiber supplementation for children with asthma.Frontiers in allergy · 2025Trial
- The maternal microbiome influence on pregnancy success: breeding comparison of germ-free and conventionalized mice.Gut microbes · 2026Article
- Fecal Microbiota Transplantation and Microbiota-Based Therapeutics in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Current Evidence and Future Directions.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2026Review
- Article
- Plasticity of the infant immune system during the perinatal period.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026Review
- Review
- Longitudinal profiling of upper respiratory tract microbiota and metabolome in hospitalized COVID-19 convalescents: a 3-year prospective cohort study.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Parental asthma and childhood asthma phenotypes: maternal associations with persistent asthma.BMJ open respiratory research · 2026Article
- The Impact of Plant-Derived Foods and Medicines on the Lung-Gut Axis and Microbiota Cross-Talk.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Short-Chain Fatty Acids May Promote Regulatory T Cell Induction to Enhance Maternal Immune Tolerance in Early Pregnancy.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026Article
- Article
- Metabolomics-Based Analysis Linking Oxidative Stress-Related Branched-Chain Amino Acid (BCAA) Pathway with Atopic Indices to Childhood Allergies.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Baicalein mitigates epithelial barrier impairment and microbiota dysbiosis in allergic asthmatic mice via the gut‑lung axis.Chinese medicine · 2026Article
- Nutrition as a Modifiable Factor in Optimizing Respiratory Health: Evidence from Pulmonary Function Tests.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
432 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
22 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Asthma is prevalent in Western countries, and recent explanations have evoked the actions of the gut microbiota. Here we show that feeding mice a high-fibre diet yields a distinctive gut microbiota, which increases the levels of the short-chain fatty acid, acetate. High-fibre or acetate-feeding led to marked suppression of allergic airways disease (AAD, a model for human asthma), by enhancing T-regulatory cell numbers and function. Acetate increases acetylation at the Foxp3 promoter, likely through HDAC9 inhibition. Epigenetic effects of fibre/acetate in adult mice led us to examine the influence of maternal intake of fibre/acetate. High-fibre/acetate feeding of pregnant mice imparts on their adult offspring an inability to develop robust AAD. High fibre/acetate suppresses expression of certain genes in the mouse fetal lung linked to both human asthma and mouse AAD. Thus, diet acting on the gut microbiota profoundly influences airway responses, and may represent an approach to prevent asthma, including during pregnancy.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.