Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26101752›Full record

ReviewAvicenna journal of phytomedicine

Avicenna's Canon of Medicine: a review of analgesics and anti-inflammatory substances.

Shahla Mahdizadeh, Maryam Khaleghi Ghadiri, Ali Gorji

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Avicenna journal of phytomedicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. South Tyrol (Italy)Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. From medicinal plant extracts to defined chemical compounds targeting the histamine HInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2017
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Hydrophilic extract ofAvicenna journal of phytomedicine
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Antinociceptive effect of extracts ofAvicenna journal of phytomedicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shahla MahdizadehEpilepsy Research Center, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster, Germany.
Maryam Khaleghi GhadiriDepartment of Neurosurgery, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster, Germany.
Ali GorjiEpilepsy Research Center, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster, Germany ; Department of Neurosurgery, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster, Germany ; Shefa Neuroscience Research Center, Tehran, Iran ; Department of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster, Germany.
University Hospital Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Naturally occurring substances mentioned in medieval medical literatures currently have, and will continue to have, a crucial place in drug discovery. Avicenna was a Persian physician who is known as the most influential medical writers in the Middle ages. Avicenna`s Canon of Medicine, the most famous books in the history of medicine, presents a clear and organized summary of all the medical knowledge of the time, including a long list of drugs. Several hundred substances and receipts from different sources are mentioned for treatment of different illnesses in this book. The aim of the present study was to provide a descriptive review of all anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs presented in this comprehensive encyclopedia of medicine. Data for this review were provided by searches of different sections of this book. Long lists of anti-inflammatory and analgesic substances used in the treatment of various diseases are provided. The efficacy of some of these drugs, such as opium, willow oil, curcuma, and garlic, was investigated by modern medicine; pointed to their potent anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. This review will help further research into the clinical benefits of new drugs for treatment of inflammatory diseases and pain.

Indexed as

Medicinal plantsMedieval periodPharmacologyPharmacotherapyPhytotherapy

Identifiers

PMID26101752
PMCPMC4469963
OpenAlexW2141369840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.