Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26101728›Full record

ArticleSpringerPlus2015

Incidence and impact of interstitial lung disease and malignancy in patients with polymyositis, dermatomyositis, and clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis: a retrospective cohort study.

Satoshi Ikeda, Machiko Arita, Kenta Misaki, Shohei Mishima, Takuya Takaiwa, Akihiro Nishiyama, Akihiro Ito, Kenjiro Furuta, Toshihide Yokoyama, Fumiaki Tokioka and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SpringerPlus, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. [Comparison of clinical and immunological features between clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis and typical dermatomyositis].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satoshi IkedaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Miwa 1-1-1, Kurashiki City, Okayama 710-8602 Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5203-7911
Machiko AritaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Miwa 1-1-1, Kurashiki City, Okayama 710-8602 Japan.
Kenta MisakiDepartment of Rheumatology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Miwa 1-1-1, Kurashiki City, Okayama 710-8602 Japan.
Shohei MishimaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Miwa 1-1-1, Kurashiki City, Okayama 710-8602 Japan.
Takuya TakaiwaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Miwa 1-1-1, Kurashiki City, Okayama 710-8602 Japan.
Akihiro NishiyamaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Miwa 1-1-1, Kurashiki City, Okayama 710-8602 Japan.
Akihiro ItoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Miwa 1-1-1, Kurashiki City, Okayama 710-8602 Japan.
Kenjiro FurutaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Miwa 1-1-1, Kurashiki City, Okayama 710-8602 Japan.
Toshihide YokoyamaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Miwa 1-1-1, Kurashiki City, Okayama 710-8602 Japan.
Fumiaki TokiokaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Miwa 1-1-1, Kurashiki City, Okayama 710-8602 Japan.
Maki NoyamaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Miwa 1-1-1, Kurashiki City, Okayama 710-8602 Japan.
Hiroshige YoshiokaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Miwa 1-1-1, Kurashiki City, Okayama 710-8602 Japan.
Tadashi IshidaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Miwa 1-1-1, Kurashiki City, Okayama 710-8602 Japan.
Kurashiki Central Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aims of this study were to retrospectively review Japanese consecutive cases of polymyositis (PM), dermatomyositis (DM), and clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis (CADM), focusing on interstital lung disease (ILD) and malignancy, and to document any differences in the incidence, clinical features, and impact on prognosis among patients with PM, DM, and CADM. We retrospectively reviewed 62 consecutive patients diagnosed with PM, DM, and CADM according to Bohan and Peter's criteria (PM/DM) and Sontheimer's criteria and Gerami's criteria (CADM), focusing on ILD and malignancy. ILD occurrence rates were 48 % (11/23) in patients with PM, 46 % (11/24) in DM, and 100 % (15/15) in CADM. Malignancy occurred during diagnosis or the observation period in 14 patients; 86 % were without ILD, and 64 % were DM without ILD. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the risk of newly diagnosed malignancy was significantly lower in patients with ILD [odds ratio, 0.0688; 95 % confidence interval (CI), 0.00127-0.372; p = 0.00190] and significantly higher in patients with DM (odds ratio, 5.21; 95 % CI, 1.17-23.1; p = 0.0299) than in other patients. Patients with malignancies had shorter survival than those without malignancies; no clinically meaningful difference in survival was observed among the different myositis types and for presence of ILD. In CADM-ILD, 80 % fatal cases died from refractory ILD ≤90 days from the first visit; neither death nor recurrence occurred subsequently. In conclusion, a positive association between DM and malignancy and a negative association between ILD and malignancy were noted. In the present study, malignancy was a predictor of poor long-term prognosis, but ILD were not. ILD associated with CADM contributed greatly to poor short-term prognosis, but neither death nor recurrence occurred subsequently.

Indexed as

Clinically amyopathic dermatomyositisDermatomyositisInterstitial lung diseaseMalignancyPolymyositis

Identifiers

PMID26101728
PMCPMC4474966
OpenAlexW1596766521

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.