Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26101637›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2015

Prognostic role of p53 and Ki-67 immunohistochemical expression in patients with surgically resected lung adenocarcinoma: a retrospective study.

Cheol-Hong Kim, Hee Sung Lee, Ju-Hee Park, Jeong-Hee Choi, Seung-Hun Jang, Yong-Bum Park, Myung Goo Lee, In Gyu Hyun, Kun Il Kim, Hyoung Soo Kim and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cheol-Hong KimDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Hee Sung LeeDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Ju-Hee ParkDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Jeong-Hee ChoiDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Seung-Hun JangDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Yong-Bum ParkDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Myung Goo LeeDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
In Gyu HyunDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Kun Il KimDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Hyoung Soo KimDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Sung Woo ChoDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Won Yong LeeDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Eung-Joong KimDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Haeyoung KimDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Jung Weon ShimDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Young Hee ChoiDepartments of 1 Internal Medicine and Lung Research Institute, 2 Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 3 Radiation Oncology and 4 Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Hallym University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivep53 mutations and the Ki-67 protein are frequently observed in various types of human cancer; the abnormal expression of p53 and Ki-67 in the tumor is associated with poor survival of lung cancer patients. We aimed to assess the prognostic role of immunohistochemical (IHC) expression of p53 and Ki-67 in lung adenocarcinoma tissue.

methodsTumor samples from 136 patients who had undergone surgical resection for lung adenocarcinoma were retrospectively evaluated for p53 and Ki-67 expression by immunohistochemistry. Associations of clinical and pathologic variables with p53 and Ki-67 were determined using the χ(2) test. After excluding two patients (follow-up loss), 134 cases were evaluated for associations between p53, Ki-67, clinical and pathologic variables, and survival by using the Cox proportional hazards regression model and Kaplan-Meier method.

resultsIn the 136 patients, p53 was positive in 71.0% (93/131), and Ki-67 showed high in 49.2% (61/124). Unlike p53, Ki-67 was associated with male sex, smoking, and poor tumor differentiation (P=0.004, P=0.001 and P=0.006). Of these, poor tumor differentiation strongly was correlated with high level of Ki-67 expression (P=0.008). Neither p53 nor Ki-67 was associated with increased risk of death (P=0.318, P=0.053); however, age ≥60 years and lymph node involvement were significant predictors of death (P=0.039 and P=0.042). The log-rank test revealed a significant association between Ki-67 and lower survival in all patients (χ(2)=5637; P=0.018); however, the risk was limited to stage III cases (χ(2)=5.939; P=0.015). Unlike p53, patients with high level of Ki-67 expression showed lower 3-year actuarial survival than those without (log-rank test, χ(2)=4.936; P=0.026).

conclusionsIHC expression of Ki-67 in lung adenocarcinoma tissue shows stronger association with poor tumor differentiation, and negatively affects patients' survival in advanced-stage lung cancer; however, the role of p53 on patient outcome needs further study.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaKi-67lmmunohistochemistrylungp53survival

Identifiers

PMID26101637
PMCPMC4454875
OpenAlexW2208104176

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.