Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26101618›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutritional science2014

Dietary patterns and physical inactivity, two contributing factors to the double burden of malnutrition among adults in Burkina Faso, West Africa.

Augustin N Zeba, Hélène F Delisle, Genevieve Renier

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutritional science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03394963 (Scientific Foundations for Developing and Validating Food-based Dietary Guidelines and a Healthy Eating Index for Ethiopia), which is not on this map. Cited by 39 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03394963 completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Scientific Foundations for Developing and Validating Food-based Dietary Guidelines and a Healthy Eating Index for Ethiopia

TypeobservationalSponsorEthiopian Public Health InstituteRan2019 to 2022Enrolled500ConditionsHealthyArmsFood-based dietary guidelines for healthier diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Augustin N ZebaDépartement de Nutrition , Faculté de Médecine , Université de Montréal , C.P. 6128 succ. Centre-ville, Montréal , QC , Canada H3C 3J7 ; Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé/Direction Régionale de l'Ouest (IRSS/DRO) , 01 BP 545 Bobo Dioulasso 01 , Burkina Faso.
Hélène F DelisleDépartement de Nutrition , Faculté de Médecine , Université de Montréal , C.P. 6128 succ. Centre-ville, Montréal , QC , Canada H3C 3J7.
Genevieve RenierCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montréal, Département de Médecine, Université de Montréal , 1560 Sherbrooke East , Montréal , QC , Canada H2L 4M1.
Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CAInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé · BFUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A population-based cross-sectional study was carried out in the northern neighbourhoods of Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso), to examine the relationship of nutritional deficiencies and cardiometabolic risk factors (CMRF) with lifestyle in adults. We randomly selected 330 households stratified by income tertile. In each income stratum, 110 individuals aged 25-60 years and having lived in Ouagadougou for at least 6 months were randomly selected. We performed anthropometric, dietary intake and physical activity measurements, and blood sample collection. Cluster analysis of dietary intake identified two dietary patterns: 'urban' (29 % of subjects) and 'traditional' (71 %). The 'urban' cluster exhibited a higher intake of fat and sugar, whereas a higher intake of plant protein, complex carbohydrate and fibre was observed in the 'traditional' pattern. Female sex, low income and lack of education were associated with the 'traditional' cluster, as well as Fe and vitamin A deficiency. CMRF prevalence (abdominal obesity, hypertension, hyperglycaemia, dyslipidaemia) was similar in both clusters. Subjects in the 'traditional' cluster spent more time in physical activity and had less sedentary time than those in the 'urban' cluster. 'Traditional' dietary pattern, low income, female sex and sedentary time were significant contributing factors to the double burden of malnutrition. The rapid nutrition transition is reflected in this co-occurrence of CMRF and nutritional deficiencies. This stresses the need for prevention strategies addressing both ends of the nutrition spectrum.

Indexed as

Adults%BF, percentage body fatBurkina FasoCardiometabolic risk factorsCMRF, cardiometabolic risk factorsDietary patternsDouble burden of malnutritionHDL-C, HDL-cholesterolHOMA, homeostasis model assessmentLDL-C, LDL-cholesterolMET, metabolic equivalent of tasksMetS, metabolic syndromeMicronutrient deficienciesNCD, non-communicable diseasesPhysical activityWC, waist circumference

Identifiers

PMID26101618
PMCPMC4473138
OpenAlexW2329872375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.