Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26101461›Full record

Trial reportMediators of inflammation2015

Changes in LDL Oxidative Status and Oxidative and Inflammatory Gene Expression after Red Wine Intake in Healthy People: A Randomized Trial.

Laura Di Renzo, Luigi Tonino Marsella, Alberto Carraro, Roberto Valente, Paola Gualtieri, Santo Gratteri, Diego Tomasi, Federica Gaiotti, Antonino De Lorenzo

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Mediators of inflammation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The Founder: Dispositional Greed, Showbiz, and the Commercial Determinants of Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Red Wine Consumption and Cardiovascular Health.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  17. Diet and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: The Mediterranean Way.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Laura Di RenzoSection of Clinical Nutrition and Nutrigenomics, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.
Luigi Tonino MarsellaDivision of Legal Medicine and Social Security, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.
Alberto CarraroSection of Clinical Nutrition and Nutrigenomics, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4274-4035
Roberto ValenteSection of Clinical Nutrition and Nutrigenomics, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8702-5670
Paola GualtieriSection of Clinical Nutrition and Nutrigenomics, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.
Santo GratteriDepartment of Surgery and Medical Science, University "Magna Græcia", 88100 Germaneto, Italy.
Diego TomasiCouncil for Agricultural Research and Experimentation-Viticulture Centre (CRA-VIT), 31015 Conegliano, Italy.
Federica GaiottiCouncil for Agricultural Research and Experimentation-Viticulture Centre (CRA-VIT), 31015 Conegliano, Italy.
Antonino De LorenzoSection of Clinical Nutrition and Nutrigenomics, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy ; National Institute for Mediterranean Diet and Nutrigenomics (I.N.DI.M.), 87032 Amantea, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6524-4493

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postprandial oxidative stress is characterized by an increased susceptibility of the organism towards oxidative damage after consumption of a meal rich in lipids and/or carbohydrates. Micronutrients modulate immune system and exert a protective action by reducing low density lipoproteins (LDL) oxidation via induction of antioxidant enzymes. We evaluated the gene expression of oxidative stress (HOSp), inflammasome (HIp), and human drug metabolism pathways (HDM) and ox-LDL level at baseline and after the intake of red wine naturally enriched with resveratrol (NPVRW), in association with or without a McDonald's meal (McDM). The ox-LDL levels significantly increase comparing baseline (B) versus McDM and decreased comparing McDM versus McDM + NPVRW (P ≤ 0.05). Percentages of significant genes expressed after each nutritional intervention were the following: (1) B versus McDM, 2.88% HOSp, 2.40% of HIp, and 3.37% of HDMp; (2) B versus McDM + NPVRW, 1.44% of HOSp, 4.81% of HIp, and 0.96% of HDMp; (3) McDM versus McDM + NPVRW, 2.40% of HOSp, 2.40% of HIp, and 5.77% of HDMp; (4) B versus NPVRW, 4.80% HOSp, 3.85% HIp, and 3.85% HDMp. NPVRW intake reduced postprandial ox-LDL and the expression of inflammation and oxidative stress related genes. Chronic studies on larger population are necessary before definitive conclusions.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressWineAdultDietGene ExpressionHumansInflammationLipoproteins, LDLMiddle AgedPharmaceutical PreparationsLipoproteins, LDLoxidized low density lipoproteinPharmaceutical Preparations

Identifiers

PMID26101461
PMCPMC4458536

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.