Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26101348›Full record

ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2015

Oral Contraceptive Use, Muscle Sympathetic Nerve Activity, and Systemic Hemodynamics in Young Women.

Ronee E Harvey, Emma C Hart, Nisha Charkoudian, Timothy B Curry, Jason R Carter, Qi Fu, Christopher T Minson, Michael J Joyner, Jill N Barnes

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The effects of oral contraceptives on resting autonomic function and the autonomic response to physiological stressors: a systematic review.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Effect of oral hormonal contraceptive pill use on the hemodynamic response to the cold pressor test.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Elevated blood pressure, stroke volume, and vascular tone in young women who use oral contraception.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Blood pressure and muscle sympathetic nerve activity are associated with trait anxiety in humans.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Integrative cardiovascular control in women: Regulation of blood pressure, body temperature, and cerebrovascular responsiveness.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Ronee E HarveyFrom the Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.E.H., T.B.C., M.J.J., J.N.B.); School of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom (E.C.H.); Thermal and Mountain Medicine Division, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA (N.C.); Department of Kinesiology and Integrative Physiology, Michigan Technological University, Houghton (J.R.C.); Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (Q.F.); and Department of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene (C.T.M.). harvey.ronee@mayo.edu.
Emma C HartFrom the Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.E.H., T.B.C., M.J.J., J.N.B.); School of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom (E.C.H.); Thermal and Mountain Medicine Division, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA (N.C.); Department of Kinesiology and Integrative Physiology, Michigan Technological University, Houghton (J.R.C.); Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (Q.F.); and Department of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene (C.T.M.).
Nisha CharkoudianFrom the Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.E.H., T.B.C., M.J.J., J.N.B.); School of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom (E.C.H.); Thermal and Mountain Medicine Division, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA (N.C.); Department of Kinesiology and Integrative Physiology, Michigan Technological University, Houghton (J.R.C.); Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (Q.F.); and Department of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene (C.T.M.).
Timothy B CurryFrom the Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.E.H., T.B.C., M.J.J., J.N.B.); School of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom (E.C.H.); Thermal and Mountain Medicine Division, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA (N.C.); Department of Kinesiology and Integrative Physiology, Michigan Technological University, Houghton (J.R.C.); Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (Q.F.); and Department of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene (C.T.M.).
Jason R CarterFrom the Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.E.H., T.B.C., M.J.J., J.N.B.); School of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom (E.C.H.); Thermal and Mountain Medicine Division, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA (N.C.); Department of Kinesiology and Integrative Physiology, Michigan Technological University, Houghton (J.R.C.); Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (Q.F.); and Department of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene (C.T.M.).
Qi FuFrom the Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.E.H., T.B.C., M.J.J., J.N.B.); School of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom (E.C.H.); Thermal and Mountain Medicine Division, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA (N.C.); Department of Kinesiology and Integrative Physiology, Michigan Technological University, Houghton (J.R.C.); Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (Q.F.); and Department of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene (C.T.M.).
Christopher T MinsonFrom the Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.E.H., T.B.C., M.J.J., J.N.B.); School of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom (E.C.H.); Thermal and Mountain Medicine Division, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA (N.C.); Department of Kinesiology and Integrative Physiology, Michigan Technological University, Houghton (J.R.C.); Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (Q.F.); and Department of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene (C.T.M.).
Michael J JoynerFrom the Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.E.H., T.B.C., M.J.J., J.N.B.); School of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom (E.C.H.); Thermal and Mountain Medicine Division, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA (N.C.); Department of Kinesiology and Integrative Physiology, Michigan Technological University, Houghton (J.R.C.); Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (Q.F.); and Department of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene (C.T.M.).
Jill N BarnesFrom the Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (R.E.H., T.B.C., M.J.J., J.N.B.); School of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom (E.C.H.); Thermal and Mountain Medicine Division, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA (N.C.); Department of Kinesiology and Integrative Physiology, Michigan Technological University, Houghton (J.R.C.); Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (Q.F.); and Department of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene (C.T.M.).
United States Army · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USInstitute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine · USMichigan Technological University · USPresbyterian Hospital · USUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
PERFUSION OF ACTIVE MUSCLES--METABOLITES AND NERVESR01HL046493 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI JOYNER, MICHAEL J · 1997 to 2011
$3.7M
Neurovascular Control and Blood Pressure Regulation in HumansR01HL083947 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI JOYNER, MICHAEL J · 2007 to 2016
$3.6M
Progesterone and Vascular Function in WomenR01HL081671 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI MINSON, CHRISTOPHER TODD · 2008 to 2011
$1.3M
Cerebral blood flow, connectivity and cognition: the effect of age and exerciseR00HL118154 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BARNES, JILL NICOLE · 2015 to 2017
$735k
Gender &orthostatic intolerance: mechanisms and therapyK23HL075283 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI FU, QI · 2004 to 2008
$622k
Sympathetic activation: a link ot the metabolic syndromeK23DK082424 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CURRY, TIMOTHY BRIAN · 2008 to 2011
$621k
Sleep deprivation and neurovascular control in humansR21HL098676 · NHLBI · MICHIGAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY · PI CARTER, JASON R · 2010 to 2011
$426k
Fish oil and neurovascular control in humansR15HL088689 · NHLBI · MICHIGAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY · PI CARTER, JASON R · 2008 to 2009
$232k
Cerebral blood flow, connectivity and cognition: the effect of age and exerciseK99HL118154 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BARNES, JILL NICOLE · 2014 to 2015
$180k
Brain Vasodilator Responses in Healthy and Cognitively Impaired HumansF32AG038067 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BARNES, JILL NICOLE · 2011 to 2012
$69k
MENSTRUAL CYCLE AND CARDIOVASCULAR CONTROL IN WOMENF32HL010123 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MEDICINE, ROCHESTER · PI MINSON, CHRISTOPHER TODD · 1999 to 2000
$23k
British Heart Foundation FS/11/1/28400NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL010123NHLBI NIH HHS HL081671NHLBI NIH HHS HL083947NHLBI NIH HHS HL088689NHLBI NIH HHS HL098676NHLBI NIH HHS HL10123NHLBI NIH HHS HL118154NHLBI NIH HHS HL46493NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL075283NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL118154NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL118154NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL046493NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081671NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083947NHLBI NIH HHS R15 HL088689NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL098676NIA NIH HHS AG38067NIA NIH HHS F32 AG038067NIDDK NIH HHS DK082424NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK082424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endogenous female sex hormones influence muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA), a regulator of arterial blood pressure and important factor in hypertension development. Although ≈80% of American women report using hormonal contraceptives sometime during their life, the influence of combined oral contraceptives (OCs) on MSNA and systemic hemodynamics remains equivocal. The goal of this study was to determine whether women taking OCs have altered MSNA and hemodynamics (cardiac output and total peripheral resistance) at rest during the placebo phase of OC use compared with women with natural menstrual cycles during the early follicular phase. We retrospectively analyzed data from studies in which healthy, premenopausal women (aged 18-35 years) participated. We collected MSNA values at rest and hemodynamic measurements in women taking OCs (n=53; 25±4 years) and women with natural menstrual cycles (n=74; 25±4 years). Blood pressure was higher in women taking OCs versus those with natural menstrual cycles (mean arterial pressure, 89±1 versus 85±1 mm Hg, respectively; P=0.01), although MSNA was similar in both groups (MSNA burst incidence, 16±1 versus 18±1 bursts/100 heartbeats, respectively; P=0.19). In a subset of women in which detailed hemodynamic data were available, those taking OCs (n=33) had similar cardiac output (4.9±0.2 versus 4.7±0.2 L/min, respectively; P=0.47) and total peripheral resistance (19.2±0.8 versus 20.0±0.9 U, respectively; P=0.51) as women with natural menstrual cycles (n=22). In conclusion, women taking OCs have higher resting blood pressure and similar MSNA and hemodynamics during the placebo phase of OC use when compared with naturally menstruating women in the early follicular phase.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlood PressureContraceptives, Oral, HormonalFemaleHemodynamicsHumansMenstrual CycleMuscle, SkeletalSympathetic Nervous SystemVascular ResistanceYoung AdultContraceptives, Oral, Hormonalblood pressurefollicular phasehemodynamicshypertensionoral contraceptives

Identifiers

PMID26101348
PMCPMC4537364
OpenAlexW2099986378

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.