ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2015
The Norwegian General Practice--Nursing Home criteria (NORGEP-NH) for potentially inappropriate medication use: A web-based Delphi study.
Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03736577 (Psychotropic Drug Use in the Elderly Living in Nursing Homes - Associations With Clinical Symptoms and the Influence of a Structured Drug Review), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Psychotropic Drug Use in the Elderly Living in Nursing Homes - Associations With Clinical Symptoms and the Influence of a Structured Drug Review
Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Quality indicators for safe and effective use of medications in long-term care settings: A systematic review.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Tackling potentially inappropriate prescriptions in older adults: development of deprescribing criteria by consensus from experts in Colombia, Argentina, and Spain.BMC geriatrics · 2023Guideline
- Implementation of interprofessional quality circles on deprescribing in Swiss nursing homes: an observational study.BMC geriatrics · 2023Pooled it
- Identifying potential prescribing safety indicators related to mental health disorders and medications: A systematic review.PloS one · 2019Pooled it
- Potentially inappropriate medication in the elderly: a systematic review of validated explicit criteria.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2018Pooled it
- Tools for Assessment of the Appropriateness of Prescribing and Association with Patient-Related Outcomes: A Systematic Review.Drugs & aging · 2018Pooled it
- Effects of an interprofessional Quality Circle-Deprescribing Module (QC-DeMo) in Swiss nursing homes: a randomised controlled trial.BMC geriatrics · 2021Trial
- Trial
- Potentially inappropriate medication use by TIME criteria in nursing home residents and its relationship with common geriatric syndromes.European geriatric medicine · 2025Observational
- Tools for Evaluating Potentially Inappropriate Medication Use in Older Adults: A Scoping Review Assessing Suitability for Register-Based Research.Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology · 2025Article
- Self-reported sleep disturbance and inappropriate z-hypnotic use among older adults in general practice.Scandinavian journal of primary health care · 2025Article
- Article
- The doMESTIC RISK Tool: Prioritising Home-Care Patients for Clinical Pharmacy Services with the Help of a Delphi Study.Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy) · 2025Article
- Prescribing Appropriate Medicines to Older Adults: A Finnish Experience with the Web-Based Meds75+ Database.Drugs & aging · 2024Review
- Pain and quality of life in nursing home residents with dementia after admission - a longitudinal study.BMC health services research · 2023Article
- Prevalence of potentially inappropriate medication use in older population: comparison of the Finnish Meds75+ database with eight published criteria.BMC geriatrics · 2023Article
- Prevalence and associated factors of drug-drug interactions in elderly outpatients in a tertiary care hospital: a cross-sectional study based on three databases.Annals of translational medicine · 2023Article
- Potentially Inappropriate Medication Dispensing in Outpatients: Comparison of Different Measurement Approaches.Risk management and healthcare policy · 2023Article
- What factors empower general practitioners for early cancer diagnosis? A 20-country European Delphi Study.Primary health care research & development · 2022Article
- Strategies and Tools for Supporting the Appropriateness of Drug Use in Older People.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo develop a set of explicit criteria for pharmacologically inappropriate medication use in nursing homes.
designIn an expert panel, a three-round Delphi consensus process was conducted via survey software.
settingNorway. SUBJECTS: Altogether 80 participants - specialists in geriatrics or clinical pharmacology, physicians in nursing homes and experienced pharmacists - agreed to participate in the survey. Of these, 62 completed the first round, and 49 panellists completed all three rounds (75.4% of those ultimately entering the survey).
main outcome measuresThe authors developed a list of 27 criteria based on the Norwegian General Practice (NORGEP) criteria, literature, and clinical experience. The main outcome measure was the panellists' evaluation of the clinical relevance of each suggested criterion on a digital Likert scale from 1 (no clinical relevance) to 10. In the first round panellists could also suggest new criteria to be included in the process. For each criterion, degree of consensus was based on the average Likert score and corresponding standard deviation (SD).
resultsA list of 34 explicit criteria for potentially inappropriate medication use in nursing homes was developed through a three-round web-based Delphi consensus process. Degree of consensus increased with each round. No criterion was voted out. Suggestions from the panel led to the inclusion of seven additional criteria in round two. IMPLICATIONS: The NORGEP-NH list may serve as a tool in the prescribing process and in medication list reviews and may also be used in quality assessment and for research purposes.
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