Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26100591›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2016

Rhinovirus-C detection in children presenting with acute respiratory infection to hospital in Brazil.

David W Fawkner-Corbett, Siew Kim Khoo, Carminha M Duarte, Patricia G M Bezerra, Yury A Bochkov, James E Gern, Peter N Le Souef, Paul S McNamara

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Cryo-EM structure of rhinovirus C15a bound to its cadherin-related protein 3 receptor.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Observational
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  11. Human virome in nasopharynx and tracheal secretion samples.Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Particularities of allergy in the Tropics.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

David W Fawkner-CorbettInstitute of Child Health, Alder Hey Children's Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Siew Kim KhooSchool of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Carminha M DuarteInstituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIP), Recife, Brazil.
Patricia G M BezerraInstituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIP), Recife, Brazil.
Yury A BochkovDepartment of Paediatrics and Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Wisconsin.
James E GernDepartment of Paediatrics and Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Wisconsin.
Peter N Le SouefSchool of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Paul S McNamaraInstitute of Child Health, Alder Hey Children's Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Instituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira · BRUniversity of Western Australia · AUAlder Hey Children's Hospital · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GBUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USWisconsin Division of Public Health · US

Funding

Virus-Bacterial Interactions and Exacerba of AsthmaP01HL070831 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GERN, JAMES E. · 2002 to 2017
$31.3M
Wisconsin Infant Study Cohort (WISC)U19AI104317 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Irene M Ong · 2013 to 2026
$22.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL070831NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI104317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human rhinovirus (RV) is a common cause of acute respiratory infection (ARI) in children. We aimed to characterize the clinical and demographic features associated with different RV species detected in children attending hospital with ARI, from low-income families in North-east Brazil. Nasopharyngeal aspirates were collected from 630 children <5 years with ARI. Clinical diagnosis and disease severity were also recorded. Samples were analyzed by multiplex PCR for 18 viral and atypical bacterial pathogens; RV positive samples underwent partial sequencing to determine species and type. RV was the fourth commonest pathogen accounting for 18.7% of pathogens detected. RV was commonly detected in children with bronchiolitis, pneumonia, and asthma/episodic viral wheeze (EVW). Species and type were assigned in 112 cases (73% RV-A; 27% RV-C; 0% RV-B). Generally, there were no differences in clinical or demographic characteristics between those infected with RV-A and RV-C. However, in children with asthma/EVW, RV-C was detected relatively more frequently than RV-A (23% vs. 5%; P = 0.04). Our findings highlight RV as a potentially important pathogen in this setting. Generally, clinical and demographic features were similar in children in whom RV-A and C species were detected. However, RV-C was more frequently found in children with asthma/EVW than RV-A.

Indexed as

BacteriaBacterial InfectionsBrazilChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionNasopharynxPicornaviridae InfectionsPrevalenceProspective Studiesasthmabronchiolitischildpneumoniarespiratory tract infectionsrhinovirus

Identifiers

PMID26100591
PMCPMC4682890
OpenAlexW1919058206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.