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ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2015

Is there a role for Digital X-ray Radiogrammetry as surrogate marker for radiological progression and imaging of structural integrity in rheumatoid arthritis?

Alexander Pfeil, Peter Oelzner, Diane M Renz, Andreas Hansch, Gunter Wolf, Joachim Böttcher

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander PfeilDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Jena University Hospital - Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Erlanger Allee 101, 07747, Jena, Germany. alexander.pfeil@med.uni-jena.de.
Peter OelznerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Jena University Hospital - Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Erlanger Allee 101, 07747, Jena, Germany. peter.oelzner@med.uni-jena.de.
Diane M RenzInstitute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Jena University Hospital - Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Erlanger Allee 101, 07747, Jena, Germany. diane.renz@med.uni-jena.de.
Andreas HanschInstitute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Heinrich - Braun - Clinic Zwickau, Karl-Kreil-Straße 35, 08060, Zwickau, Germany. andreas.hansch@HBK-Zwickau.de.
Gunter WolfDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Jena University Hospital - Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Erlanger Allee 101, 07747, Jena, Germany. gunter.wolf@med.uni-jena.de.
Joachim BöttcherInstitute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, SRH Wald-Klinikum Gera GmbH, Straße des Friedens 122, 07548, Gera, Germany. joachim.boettcher@wkg.srh.de.
Jena University Hospital · DESRH Wald-Klinikum Gera · DEWestsächsische Hochschule Zwickau · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe established scoring techniques based on radiographs present limitations in the evaluation of structural integrity due to high effectiveness of innovative therapeutic strategies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the periarticular mineralisation as detected by Digital X-ray Radiogrammetry (DXR) as surrogate marker for structural integrity during the course of rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

methods11 centers throughout Germany contributed data of 94 patients with verified RA. The patients were treated with leflunomide or methotrexate during a mean observation period of 22 months. All patients underwent complete computerized calculations of bone mineral density (BMD) and metacarpal index (MCI) by DXR using digitized hand radiographs. The radiological assessment of disease progression was estimated by the Sharp Score.

resultsThe Sharp Score revealed no significant change during the study period. DXR-BMD revealed minimal decrease of -1.4 % (leflunomide group) versus a higher reduction of -4.3 % (methotrexate group). Regarding DXR-MCI, a reduction of -2.2 % (leflunomide group) and -4.9 % (methotrexate group) was observed.

conclusionQuantitative data of hand bone mass estimated by the presented DXR-technique may be a complementary precise tool in the identification of RA-related radiographic changes and in the assessment of structural integrity.

Indexed as

Bone DensityAdultAgedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidArthrographyDisease ProgressionFemaleGermanyHand JointsHumansIsoxazolesLeflunomideLongitudinal StudiesMaleMethotrexateAntirheumatic AgentsIsoxazolesLeflunomideMethotrexate

Identifiers

PMID26099641
PMCPMC4477593
OpenAlexW1536727283

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.