Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26099626›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2015

Cost-Effectiveness of Dolutegravir in HIV-1 Treatment-Naive and Treatment-Experienced Patients in Canada.

Nicolas Despiégel, Delphine Anger, Monique Martin, Neerav Monga, Qu Cui, Angela Rocchi, Sonia Pulgar, Kim Gilchrist, Rodrigo Refoios Camejo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Suicidal overdose of dolutegravir: A case report.Southern African journal of HIV medicine · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Nicolas DespiégelMapi, Nanterre, France.
Delphine AngerMapi, Nanterre, France. danger@mapigroup.com.
Monique MartinMapi, Uxbridge, UK.
Neerav MongaGlaxoSmithKline, Mississauga, ON, Canada.
Qu CuiGlaxoSmithKline, Mississauga, ON, Canada.
Angela RocchiAthena Research, Burlington, ON, Canada.
Sonia PulgarBecton, Dickinson and Company, Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA.
Kim GilchristGlaxoSmithKline, King of Prussia, PA, USA.
Rodrigo Refoios CamejoGlaxoSmithKline, Brentford, UK.
GlaxoSmithKline (Netherlands) · NLAthena Research and Innovation Center In Information Communication & Knowledge Technologies · GRBecton Dickinson (United States) · USGlaxoSmithKline (Canada) · CAGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Antiretroviral Analysis by Monte Carlo Individual Simulation (ARAMIS) model was adapted to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of dolutegravir (DTG) in Canada in treatment-naive (TN) and treatment-experienced (TE) human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 patients.

methodsThe ARAMIS-DTG model is a microsimulation model with a lifetime analytic time horizon and a monthly cycle length. Markov health states were defined by HIV health state (with or without opportunistic infection). DTG was compared to efavirenz (EFV), raltegravir (RAL), darunavir/ritonavir, rilpivirine (RPV), elvitegravir/cobicistat, atazanavir/ritonavir and lopinavir/ritonavir in TN patients and to RAL in TE patients. The initial cohort, the main efficacy data and safety data were derived from phase III clinical trials. Treatment algorithms were based on expert opinion. Costs normalized to the year 2013 included antiretroviral treatment cost, testing, adverse event, HIV and cardiovascular disease care and were derived from the literature.

resultsDolutegravir was estimated to be the dominant strategy compared with all comparators in both TN and TE patients. Treatment with DTG was associated with additional quality-adjusted life-years that ranged from 0.17 (vs. RAL) to 0.47 (vs. EFV) in TN patients and was 0.60 in TE patients over a lifetime. Cost savings ranged from Can$1393 (vs. RPV) to Can$28,572 (vs. RAL) in TN patients and amounted to Can$3745 in TE patients. Sensitivity analyses demonstrated the robustness of the model.

conclusionsDolutegravir is a dominant strategy in the management of TN and TE patients when compared to recommended comparators. This is mainly related to the high efficacy and high barrier to resistance.

fundingViiV Healthcare.

Indexed as

CanadaCost-effectivenessDolutegravirHIVTreatment naive

Identifiers

PMID26099626
PMCPMC4575289
OpenAlexW1828063937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.