Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26098570›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Personalized Modeling for Prediction with Decision-Path Models.

Shyam Visweswaran, Antonio Ferreira, Guilherme A Ribeiro, Alexandre C Oliveira, Gregory F Cooper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Algorithmic Individual Fairness and Healthcare: A Scoping Review.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Patient-Specific Modeling with Personalized Decision Paths.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shyam VisweswaranDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America; The Intelligent Systems Program, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Antonio FerreiraDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Guilherme A RibeiroDepartment of Informatics, Federal University of Maranhão-UFMA, Sao Luis, MA, Brazil.
Alexandre C OliveiraDepartment of Informatics, Federal University of Maranhão-UFMA, Sao Luis, MA, Brazil.
Gregory F CooperDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America; The Intelligent Systems Program, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.

Funding

The internship in Biomedical Research, Informatics, and Computer Science (iBRIC): Biomedical Informatics and Data Science research experiences for students from Minority Serving InstitutionsT15LM007059 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HARRY S HOCHHEISER · 1987 to 2026
$23.9M
TrainingU54HG008540 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BAHAR, IVET, BERG, JEREMY M · 2014 to 2018
$12.8M
Development and Evaluation of a Learning Electronic Medical Record SystemR01LM012095 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VISWESWARAN, SHYAM · 2015 to 2018
$1.8M
NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG008540NIDCR NIH HHS T15-LM/DE07059NLM NIH HHS HHSN276201000030CNLM NIH HHS R01 LM012095NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007059PHS HHS HHSN276201000030C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deriving predictive models in medicine typically relies on a population approach where a single model is developed from a dataset of individuals. In this paper we describe and evaluate a personalized approach in which we construct a new type of decision tree model called decision-path model that takes advantage of the particular features of a given person of interest. We introduce three personalized methods that derive personalized decision-path models. We compared the performance of these methods to that of Classification And Regression Tree (CART) that is a population decision tree to predict seven different outcomes in five medical datasets. Two of the three personalized methods performed statistically significantly better on area under the ROC curve (AUC) and Brier skill score compared to CART. The personalized approach of learning decision path models is a new approach for predictive modeling that can perform better than a population approach.

Indexed as

Decision TreesModels, TheoreticalArea Under CurveHumansROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID26098570
PMCPMC4476684

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.