Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26098559›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Factors Associated with Low Levels of HIV Testing among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in Brazil.

Ana Maria Brito, Carl Kendall, Ligia Kerr, Rosa Maria Salani Mota, Mark Drew Crosland Guimarães, Inês Dourado, Adriana A Pinho, Adele Schwartz Benzaken, Sandra Brignol, Arthur L Reingold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ana Maria BritoCentro de Pesquisas Aggeu Magalhães, FIOCRUZ, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Carl KendallCenter for Global Health Equity, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.
Ligia KerrDepartment of Community Health, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Rosa Maria Salani MotaDepartment of Community Health, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Mark Drew Crosland GuimarãesSchool of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Inês DouradoInstitute of Collective Health, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Adriana A PinhoInstituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde, Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Adele Schwartz BenzakenFundação Alfredo da Mata, Manaus, AM, Brazil.
Sandra BrignolInstitute of Collective Health, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Arthur L ReingoldSchool of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, California, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess risk factors associated with low levels of HIV testing among MSM recruited through respondent driven sampling (RDS) in Brazil. Of 3,617 participants, 48.4% had never tested previously for HIV. A logistic model indicated that younger age, lower socioeconomic class, education, poor HIV/AIDS knowledge, no history of cruising, and having been tested during the study were characteristics independently associated with low levels of previous HIV testing. The HIV testing rate among MSM in Brazil is still low in spite of the availability of a large number services providing universal and free access to HIV/AIDS diagnosis and treatment. To respond to low utilization, the authors propose a higher priority for testing for key populations such as MSM, expanded education, expanding testing sites and a welcoming and nonjudgmental environment in health services.

Indexed as

Homosexuality, MaleAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdultAIDS SerodiagnosisBrazilHumansMaleSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID26098559
PMCPMC4476690

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.