Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26098428›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Chenodeoxycholic Acid Reduces Hypoxia Inducible Factor-1α Protein and Its Target Genes.

Yunwon Moon, Su Mi Choi, Soojeong Chang, Bongju Park, Seongyeol Lee, Mi-Ock Lee, Hueng-Sik Choi, Hyunsung Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Metabolomics in Otorhinolaryngology.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yunwon MoonDepartment of Life Science, University of Seoul, Seoul, Korea.
Su Mi ChoiDepartment of Life Science, University of Seoul, Seoul, Korea.
Soojeong ChangDepartment of Life Science, University of Seoul, Seoul, Korea.
Bongju ParkDepartment of Life Science, University of Seoul, Seoul, Korea.
Seongyeol LeeDepartment of Life Science, University of Seoul, Seoul, Korea.
Mi-Ock LeeCollege of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Hueng-Sik ChoiNational Creative Research Initiatives Center for Nuclear Receptor Signals and Hormone Research Center, School of Biological Sciences and Technology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea.
Hyunsung ParkDepartment of Life Science, University of Seoul, Seoul, Korea.
University of Seoul · KRChonnam National University · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated HIF-1α inhibitors under different hypoxic conditions, physiological hypoxia (5% O2) and severe hypoxia (0.1% O2). We found that chenodeoxy cholic acid (CDCA) reduced the amount of HIF-1α protein only under physiological hypoxia but not under severe hypoxia without decreasing its mRNA level. By using a proteasome inhibitor MG132 and a translation inhibitor cyclohexamide, we showed that CDCA reduced HIF-1α protein by decreasing its translation but not by enhancing its degradation. The following findings indicated that farnesoid X receptor (FXR), a CDCA receptor and its target gene, Small heterodimer partner (SHP) are not involved in this effect of CDCA. Distinctly from CDCA, MG132 prevented SHP and an exogenous FXR agonist, GW4064 from reducing HIF-1α protein. Furthermore a FXR antagonist, guggulsterone failed to prevent CDCA from decreasing HIF-1α protein. Furthermore, guggulsterone by itself reduced HIF-1α protein even in the presence of MG132. These findings suggested that CDCA and guggulsterone reduced the translation of HIF-1α in a mechanism which FXR and SHP are not involved. This study reveals novel therapeutic functions of traditional nontoxic drugs, CDCA and guggulsterone, as inhibitors of HIF-1α protein.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternCell HypoxiaChenodeoxycholic AcidDNA PrimersGene Expression RegulationHep G2 CellsHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitIsoxazolesLeupeptinsPregnenedionesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactionbenzyloxycarbonylleucyl-leucyl-leucine aldehydeChenodeoxycholic AcidDNA PrimersGW 4064Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitIsoxazolesLeupeptinsnuclear receptor subfamily 0, group B, member 2pregna-4,17-diene-3,16-dionePregnenedionesReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear

Identifiers

PMID26098428
PMCPMC4476666
OpenAlexW842333675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.