Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26098361›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Alcohol-Preferring Rats Show Goal Oriented Behaviour to Food Incentives but Are Neither Sign-Trackers Nor Impulsive.

Yolanda Peña-Oliver, Chiara Giuliano, Daina Economidou, Charles R Goodlett, Trevor W Robbins, Jeffrey W Dalley, Barry J Everitt

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Animal Models of the Behavioral Symptoms of Substance Use Disorders.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021
    Review
  11. Bidirectional causality between addiction and cognitive deficits.International review of neurobiology · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Evidence for a Long-Lasting Compulsive Alcohol Seeking Phenotype in Rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The origins of individual differences in how learning is expressed in rats: A general-process perspective.Journal of experimental psychology. Animal learning and cognition · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yolanda Peña-OliverDepartment of Psychology and Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Downing St, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Chiara GiulianoDepartment of Psychology and Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Downing St, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Daina EconomidouDepartment of Psychology and Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Downing St, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Charles R GoodlettDepartment of Psychology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States of America.
Trevor W RobbinsDepartment of Psychology and Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Downing St, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Jeffrey W DalleyDepartment of Psychology and Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Downing St, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Barry J EverittDepartment of Psychology and Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Downing St, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
University of Cambridge · GBAddenbrooke's Hospital · GBIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

Translational Research and Science Education (OUT)P60AA007611 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI Marian Lee Logrip · 2003 to 2026
$45.5M
Rodents with Genetic Differences in Alcohol PreferenceR24AA015512 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, RICHARD LOWELL · 2005 to 2014
$5.1M
Rodents with Genetic Differences in Alcohol PreferenceU24AA015512 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BELL, RICHARD LOWELL · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
Medical Research Council G0001354Medical Research Council G1000183Medical Research Council G1002231NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA007611NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA015512NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA015512Wellcome Trust 093875Wellcome Trust 093875/Z/10/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug addiction is often associated with impulsivity and altered behavioural responses to both primary and conditioned rewards. Here we investigated whether selectively bred alcohol-preferring (P) and alcohol-nonpreferring (NP) rats show differential levels of impulsivity and conditioned behavioural responses to food incentives. P and NP rats were assessed for impulsivity in the 5-choice serial reaction time task (5-CSRTT), a widely used translational task in humans and other animals, as well as Pavlovian conditioned approach to measure sign- and goal-tracking behaviour. Drug-naïve P and NP rats showed similar levels of impulsivity on the 5-CSRTT, assessed by the number of premature, anticipatory responses, even when the waiting interval to respond was increased. However, unlike NP rats, P rats were faster to enter the food magazine and spent more time in this area. In addition, P rats showed higher levels of goal-tracking responses than NP rats, as measured by the number of magazine nose-pokes during the presentation of a food conditioned stimulus. By contrast, NP showed higher levels of sign-tracking behaviour than P rats. Following a 4-week exposure to intermittent alcohol we confirmed that P rats had a marked preference for, and consumed more alcohol than, NP rats, but were not more impulsive when re-tested in the 5-CSRTT. These findings indicate that high alcohol preferring and drinking P rats are neither intrinsically impulsive nor do they exhibit impulsivity after exposure to alcohol. However, P rats do show increased goal-directed behaviour to food incentives and this may be associated with their strong preference for alcohol.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAnimalsChoice BehaviorDrinkingEthanolFoodFood PreferencesGoalsImpulsive BehaviorMaleMotivationRatsReaction TimeRewardEthanol

Identifiers

PMID26098361
PMCPMC4476783
OpenAlexW1530428135

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.