Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26097801›Full record

ArticleDiagnosis (Berlin, Germany)2015

Clinical criteria to screen for inpatient diagnostic errors: a scoping review.

Edna C Shenvi, Robert El-Kareh

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnosis (Berlin, Germany), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Epidemiology of diagnostic errors in pediatric emergency departments using electronic triggers.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cerebrovascular disease hospitalizations following emergency department headache visits: A nested case-control study.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Self-Cognizant Bionic Liquid Sensor for Pathogen Diagnosis.Cyborg and bionic systems (Washington, D.C.) · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Diagnostic Error in Stroke-Reasons and Proposed Solutions.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2018
    Review
  14. Errors in diagnosis of infective endocarditis.Epidemiology and infection · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Edna C ShenviDivision of Biomedical Informatics, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr. MC 0728, La Jolla, CA 92093-0728, USA.
Robert El-KarehDivisions of Biomedical Informatics and Hospital Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.

Funding

San Diego Biomedical Informatics Education & Research (SABER)T15LM011271 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SHAMIM NEMATI · 2012 to 2026
$9.7M
Minimizing Physician Errors: Feedback of Patient Outcomes After HandoffsK22LM011435 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI EL-KAREH, ROBERT E · 2013 to 2015
$476k
NLM NIH HHS K22 LM011435NLM NIH HHS T15 LM011271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnostic errors are common and costly, but difficult to detect. "Trigger" tools have promise to facilitate detection, but have not been applied specifically for inpatient diagnostic error. We performed a scoping review to collate all individual "trigger" criteria that have been developed or validated that may indicate that an inpatient diagnostic error has occurred. We searched three databases and screened 8568 titles and abstracts to ultimately include 33 articles. We also developed a conceptual framework of diagnostic error outcomes using real clinical scenarios, and used it to categorize the extracted criteria. Of the multiple criteria we found related to inpatient diagnostic error and amenable to automated detection, the most common were death, transfer to a higher level of care, arrest or "code", and prolonged length of hospital stay. Several others, such as abrupt stoppage of multiple medications or change in procedure, may also be useful. Validation for general adverse event detection was done in 15 studies, but only one performed validation for diagnostic error specifically. Automated detection was used in only two studies. These criteria may be useful for developing diagnostic error detection tools.

Indexed as

adverse event detectiondiagnostic error detectiontrigger tools

Identifiers

PMID26097801
PMCPMC4474234

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.