Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26097546›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

Intestinal mucosal barrier dysfunction participates in the progress of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Jing-Wei Mao, Hai-Ying Tang, Ting Zhao, Xiao-Yan Tan, Jian Bi, Bing-Yuan Wang, Ying-De Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Double-side role of short chain fatty acids on host health via the gut-organ axes.Animal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2024
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  6. Effect ofACS pharmacology & translational science · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing-Wei MaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University 155 North Nanjing Street, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning , P.R China.
Hai-Ying TangDepartment of Respiratory and The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University 222 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116011, Liaoning, P.R China.
Ting ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University 222 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116011, Liaoning, P.R China.
Xiao-Yan TanDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University 222 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116011, Liaoning, P.R China.
Jian BiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University 222 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116011, Liaoning, P.R China.
Bing-Yuan WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University 155 North Nanjing Street, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning , P.R China.
Ying-De WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University 222 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116011, Liaoning, P.R China.
Dalian Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal mucosal barrier dysfunction is closely related to liver diseases, which implies impaired gut-liver axis may play a role in the pathogenesis of NAFLD. In our study, rats were divided into three groups: normal chow diet (NCD) group, high-fat diet (HFD) group and TNBS-induced colitis with high-fat diet (C-HFD) group. Liver tissues were obtained for histological observation and TNF-α, IL-6 mRNA determination and blood samples were collected for liver enzymes and LPS analysis. Ultrastructural changes of jejuna epithelium, SIBO and amounts of CD103(+)MHCII(+)DCs and CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(+)T-regs in terms of percentage in mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN) were observed by electron microscope, bacterial cultivation and flow cytometry, respectively. The results demonstrated the pathological characteristics accorded with nonalcoholic simple fatty liver (NAFL) and NASH in HFD group by week 8 and 12, respectively. Besides, the degree of hepatic steatosis and steatohepatitis was more severe in C-HFD group compared with HFD-group at the same time point. NAFLD activity score (NAS), liver enzymes, concentration of LPS and mRNA expressions of TNF-α, IL-6 were higher significantly in C-HFD group compared with HFD and NCD group at week 4, 8 and 12, respectively. In HFD group, epithelium microvilli atrophy, disruptive tight junctions and SIBO were present, and these changes were more severe in NASH compared with NAFL. The percentage of CD103+MHCII+DCs and CD4+CD25+FoxP3+T-regs decreased significantly in NAFL and NASH compared with NCD group. Our conclusion was that gut-liver axis was impaired in NAFLD, which played crucial role in the pathogenesis of NAFLD.

Indexed as

AnimalsColitisDendritic CellsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionHumansInterleukin-6Intestinal MucosaLiverMaleNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRatsRats, WistarSignal TransductionT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphadendritic cellIL-6intestinal mucosal barrierNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseregulatory T cellTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID26097546
PMCPMC4466933
OpenAlexW2399529197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.