Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26095772›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Cancer-associated ASXL1 mutations may act as gain-of-function mutations of the ASXL1-BAP1 complex.

Anand Balasubramani, Antti Larjo, Jed A Bassein, Xing Chang, Ryan B Hastie, Susan M Togher, Harri Lähdesmäki, Anjana Rao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 139 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
139citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

139 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 191 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. TruncatingbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The Disordered Region of ASXL1 Acts as an Auto-Regulator Through Condensation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Impact of Epigenetic Mutations in Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia.Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Investigating oncoprotein-mediated chromatin dysregulation inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Clonal hematopoiesis and hematological malignancy.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review

79 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anand Balasubramani1] Department of Signaling and Gene Expression, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle, La Jolla, California 92037, USA [2] Sanford Consortium for Regenerative Medicine, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Antti LarjoDepartment of Information and Computer Science, Aalto University School of Science, Aalto FI-00076, Finland.
Jed A Bassein1] Department of Signaling and Gene Expression, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle, La Jolla, California 92037, USA [2] Sanford Consortium for Regenerative Medicine, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Xing Chang1] Department of Signaling and Gene Expression, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle, La Jolla, California 92037, USA [2] Sanford Consortium for Regenerative Medicine, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Ryan B HastieDepartment of Signaling and Gene Expression, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Susan M TogherDepartment of Signaling and Gene Expression, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Harri LähdesmäkiDepartment of Information and Computer Science, Aalto University School of Science, Aalto FI-00076, Finland.
Anjana Rao1] Department of Signaling and Gene Expression, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle, La Jolla, California 92037, USA [2] Sanford Consortium for Regenerative Medicine, La Jolla, California 92037, USA [3] Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego, California 92093, USA [4] Moores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, California 92093, USA.
La Jolla Institute for Immunology · USAalto University · FISanford Consortium for Regenerative Medicine · US

Funding

ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007059 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Laura S Van Winkle · 1985 to 2026
$7.9M
REGULATED ACCESSIBILITY OF A CYTOKINE GENE LOCUSR01AI044432 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI RAO, ANJANA · 1999 to 2014
$7.7M
Role of TET proteins in myeloid malignanciesR01CA151535 · NCI · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI RAO, ANJANA · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS CA151535NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151535NIAID NIH HHS AI044432NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044432NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ASXL1 is the obligate regulatory subunit of a deubiquitinase complex whose catalytic subunit is BAP1. Heterozygous mutations of ASXL1 that result in premature truncations are frequent in myeloid leukemias and Bohring-Opitz syndrome. Here we demonstrate that ASXL1 truncations confer enhanced activity on the ASXL1-BAP1 complex. Stable expression of truncated, hyperactive ASXL1-BAP1 complexes in a haematopoietic precursor cell line results in global erasure of H2AK119Ub, striking depletion of H3K27me3, selective upregulation of a subset of genes whose promoters are marked by both H2AK119Ub and H3K4me3, and spontaneous differentiation to the mast cell lineage. These outcomes require the catalytic activity of BAP1, indicating that they are downstream consequences of H2AK119Ub erasure. In bone marrow precursors, expression of truncated ASXL1-BAP1 complex cooperates with TET2 loss-of-function to increase differentiation to the myeloid lineage in vivo. Our data raise the possibility that ASXL1 truncation mutations confer gain-of-function on the ASXL-BAP1 complex.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Marrow CellsCell DifferentiationCraniosynostosesHEK293 CellsHematopoietic Stem CellsHistonesHumansIntellectual DisabilityLeukemia, MyeloidMast CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMutationPromoter Regions, GeneticRepressor ProteinsASXL1 protein, humanBAP1 protein, humanHistonesRepressor ProteinsTumor Suppressor ProteinsUbiquitin Thiolesterase

Identifiers

PMID26095772
PMCPMC4557297
OpenAlexW2258553021

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.