Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26095193›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2015

A Fluorescent Adenosine Analogue as a Substrate for an A-to-I RNA Editing Enzyme.

Rena A Mizrahi, Dongwon Shin, Renatus W Sinkeldam, Kelly J Phelps, Andrea Fin, Dean J Tantillo, Yitzhak Tor, Peter A Beal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Site-specific RNA modificationRSC chemical biology · 2024
    Article
  2. Isomorphic Fluorescent Nucleosides.Accounts of chemical research · 2024
    Article
  3. Chemical Profiling of A-to-I RNA Editing Using a Click-Compatible Phenylacrylamide.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2020
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Emissive Synthetic Cofactors: A Highly Responsive NADChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2019
    Article
  8. Emissive Synthetic Cofactors: Enzymatic Interconversions ofAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Chemical Mutagenesis of an Emissive RNA Alphabet.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rena A MizrahiDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, One Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 (USA).
Dongwon ShinDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 (USA).
Renatus W SinkeldamDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 (USA).
Kelly J PhelpsDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, One Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 (USA).
Andrea FinDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 (USA).
Dean J TantilloDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, One Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 (USA).
Yitzhak TorDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 (USA). ytor@ucsd.edu.
Peter A BealDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, One Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 (USA). pabeal@ucdavis.edu.

Funding

Fluorescent Nucleosides and OligonucleotidesR01GM069773 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI TOR, YITZHAK · 2004 to 2020
$5.0M
The Bioorganic Chemistry Of RNA Editing By ADARSR01GM061115 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BEAL, PETER A. · 2001 to 2020
$4.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM061115NIGMS NIH HHS GM069773NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM061115NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069773
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenosine to inosine RNA editing catalyzed by ADAR enzymes is common in humans, and altered editing is associated with disease. Experiments using substrate RNAs with adenosine analogues at editing sites are useful for defining features of the ADAR reaction mechanism. The reactivity of ADAR2 was evaluated with RNA containing the emissive adenosine analogue thieno[3,4-d]-6-aminopyrimidine ((th)A). This nucleoside was incorporated into a mimic of the glutamate receptor B (GluR B) mRNA R/G editing site. We found that (th)A is recognized by AMV reverse transcriptase as A, and is deaminated rapidly by human ADAR2 to give (th)I. Importantly, ADAR reaction progress can be monitored by following the deamination-induced change in fluorescence of the (th)A-modified RNA. The observed high (th)A reactivity adds to our understanding of the structural features that are necessary for an efficient hADAR2 reaction. Furthermore, the new fluorescent assay is expected to accelerate mechanistic studies of ADARs.

Indexed as

AdenosineAdenosine DeaminaseEnzyme AssaysFluorescent DyesHumansRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA EditingSpectrometry, FluorescenceADARB1 protein, humanAdenosineAdenosine DeaminaseFluorescent DyesRNA-Binding ProteinsADAR enzymesadenosine deaminasefluorescent nucleosidesRNA editing

Identifiers

PMID26095193
PMCPMC4532316

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.