Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26095162›Full record

ArticleImmunology2015

The p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade modulates T helper type 17 differentiation and functionality in multiple sclerosis.

Diletta Di Mitri, Manolo Sambucci, Maria Loiarro, Marco De Bardi, Elisabetta Volpe, Maria Teresa Cencioni, Claudio Gasperini, Diego Centonze, Claudio Sette, Arne N Akbar and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Celastrol suppresses experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis via MAPK/SGK1-regulated mediators of autoimmune pathology.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2019
    Article
  12. Phosphatase PP2A is essential for TProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Diletta Di MitriNeuroimmunology Unit, Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Manolo SambucciNeuroimmunology Unit, Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Maria LoiarroNeuroembryology Unit, Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Marco De BardiNeuroimmunology Unit, Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Elisabetta VolpeNeuroimmunology Unit, Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Maria Teresa CencioniNeuroimmunology Unit, Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Claudio GasperiniLancisi Neurology Unit, San Camillo Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Diego CentonzeNeuroimmunology Unit, Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Claudio SetteNeuroembryology Unit, Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Arne N AkbarDivision of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, UK.
Giovanna BorsellinoNeuroimmunology Unit, Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Luca BattistiniNeuroimmunology Unit, Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Fondazione Santa Lucia · ITInstitute of Oncology Research · CHOspedale generale di zona San Camillo Treviso · ITUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/E019188/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade is required for the induction of a T helper type 17 (Th17) -mediated autoimmune response, which underlies the development and progression of several autoimmune diseases, such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, the animal model of multiple sclerosis (MS). However, the contribution of p38 phosphorylation to human Th cell differentiation has not been clarified. Here we demonstrate that the p38 signalling pathway is implicated in the generation of Th17 lymphocytes from human CD4(+)  CD27(+)  CD45RA(+) naive T cells, both in healthy donors and in patients affected by the relapsing-remitting form of MS. Our data also indicate that p38 activation is essential for interleukin-17 release from central memory lymphocytes and committed Th17 cell clones. Furthermore, CD4(+) T cells isolated from individuals with relapsing-remitting MS display an altered responsiveness of the p38 cascade, resulting in increased p38 phosphorylation upon stimulation. These findings suggest that the p38 signalling pathway, by modulating the Th17 differentiation and response, is involved in the pathogenesis of MS, and open new perspectives for the use of p38 inhibitors in the treatment of Th17-mediated autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationLymphocyte ActivationMAP Kinase Signaling SystemAdenosine TriphosphatasesAdultCase-Control StudiesCation Transport ProteinsCells, CulturedCopper-Transporting ATPasesEnzyme ActivationEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EFemaleHumansInterleukin-17Interleukin-21InterleukinsAdenosine TriphosphatasesATP7A protein, humanCation Transport ProteinsCopper-Transporting ATPasesEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EInterleukin-17Interleukin-21Interleukinsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinasesautoimmunityexperimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis/multiple sclerosisneuroimmunologysignal transductionT cells

Identifiers

PMID26095162
PMCPMC4582966
OpenAlexW1559534070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.