Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26094969›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2015

Modulation of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease prion propagation by the A224V mutation.

Joel C Watts, Kurt Giles, Ana Serban, Smita Patel, Abby Oehler, Sumita Bhardwaj, Shenheng Guan, Michael D Greicius, Bruce L Miller, Stephen J DeArmond and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Two distinct conformers of PrPActa neuropathologica communications · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Genetic PrP Prion Diseases.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2018
    Review
  9. Prion disease.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2018
    Review
  10. Experimental Models of Inherited PrP Prion Diseases.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2017
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Genetic prion disease: Experience of a rapidly progressive dementia center in the United States and a review of the literature.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Prion Diseases.Continuum (Minneapolis, Minn.) · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Joel C WattsInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Kurt GilesInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Ana SerbanInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Smita PatelInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Abby OehlerPathology.
Sumita BhardwajInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Shenheng GuanInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Michael D GreiciusDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA.
Bruce L MillerMemory and Aging Center.
Stephen J DeArmondInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Michael D GeschwindMemory and Aging Center.
Stanley B PrusinerInstitute for Neurodegenerative Diseases.
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEUniversity Memory and Aging Center · USStanford University · US

Funding

VIRAL DEGENERATIVE DEMENTING DISEASE IN AGING (SUPP)P01AG002132 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PRUSINER, STANLEY B · 1985 to 2024
$51.7M
UNDERSTANDING AND IMPROVING SMALL MOLECULE INHIBITORS OF PRION REPLICATIONP01AG021601 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PRUSINER, STANLEY B · 2003 to 2013
$31.9M
SYNTHETIC AND RECOMBINANT PRP PEPTIDES AND PROTEINSP01AG010770 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PRUSINER, STANLEY B · 1993 to 2015
$30.3M
Towards Therapeutics for Neurodegenerative DiseasesR37AG031220 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PRUSINER, STANLEY B · 2008 to 2017
$6.2M
Predicting progression of human prion diseaseR01AG031189 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GESCHWIND, MICHAEL D · 2008 to 2017
$5.7M
Delineating conformational variants of the Abeta peptideK99AG042453 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WATTS, JOEL · 2012 to 2013
$180k
NIA NIH HHS AG002132NIA NIH HHS AG010770NIA NIH HHS AG021601NIA NIH HHS AG031189NIA NIH HHS AG042453NIA NIH HHS K99 AG042453NIA NIH HHS P01 AG002132NIA NIH HHS P01 AG010770NIA NIH HHS P01 AG021601NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031189NIA NIH HHS R37 AG031220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMutations in the gene encoding the prion protein (PrP) are responsible for approximately 10 to 15% of cases of prion disease in humans, including Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD). Here, we report on the discovery of a previously unreported C-terminal PrP mutation (A224V) in a CJD patient exhibiting a disease similar to the rare VV1 subtype of sporadic (s) CJD and investigate the role of this mutation in prion replication and transmission.

methodsWe generated transgenic (Tg) mice expressing human PrP with the V129 polymorphism and A224V mutation, denoted Tg(HuPrP,V129,A224V) mice, and inoculated them with different subtypes of sCJD prions.

resultsTransmission of sCJD VV2 or MV2 prions was accelerated in Tg(HuPrP,V129,A224V) mice, compared to Tg(HuPrP,V129) mice, with incubation periods of ∼110 and ∼210 days, respectively. In contrast, sCJD MM1 prions resulted in longer incubation periods in Tg(HuPrP,V129,A224V) mice, compared to Tg(HuPrP,V129) mice (∼320 vs. ∼210 days). Prion strain fidelity was maintained in Tg(HuPrP,V129,A224V) mice inoculated with sCJD VV2 or MM1 prions, despite the altered replication kinetics.

interpretationOur results suggest that A224V is a risk factor for prion disease and modulates the transmission behavior of CJD prions in a strain-specific manner, arguing that residues near the C-terminus of PrP are important for controlling the kinetics of prion replication.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCreutzfeldt-Jakob SyndromeCricetinaeFemaleHumansMesocricetusMiceMice, TransgenicMiddle AgedMutationPeptide FragmentsPrionsPrPSc ProteinsPeptide Fragmentsprion protein (125-228), humanPrionsPrPSc Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26094969
PMCPMC4711268
OpenAlexW1547936026

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.