Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26094966›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2016

Incidence of and risk factors for venous thromboembolism during surgical treatment for esophageal cancer: a single-institution study.

Fumihiko Kato, Hiroya Takeuchi, Satoru Matsuda, Hirofumi Kawakubo, Tai Omori, Yuko Kitagawa

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fumihiko KatoDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Hiroya TakeuchiDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. htakeuchi@a6.keio.jp.
Satoru MatsudaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Hirofumi KawakuboDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Tai OmoriDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yuko KitagawaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Keio University · JPKeio University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDuring the treatment of esophageal cancer with curative intent, patients sometimes experience deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism or a central venous catheter-associated thrombus. In this study, we retrospectively reviewed our new-onset esophageal cancer patients and determined the incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE), the location of the thrombus and the risk factors for VTE.

methodsOne hundred and fifty-three patients undergoing treatment with curative intent were reviewed as candidates. The existence of VTE was assessed from the neck to the pelvis with computed tomography at the initial visit, after neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and postoperatively.

resultsTwenty-one VTE events (13.7%) were observed, 16 of which (76.2%) were suggested to be associated with central venous catheterization. When both the pre-therapeutic plasma fibrinogen and C-reactive protein levels were high (≥350 mg/dL and ≥0.2 µg/mL, respectively), the risk of preoperative VTE and overall VTE were significantly higher than normal (p = 0.040, and p = 0.030, respectively). Adenocarcinoma histology and neck lymph node dissection were the independent risk factors that significantly increased the overall risk of VTE (p = 0.015, and p = 0.017, respectively).

conclusionsThis study revealed that the pre-therapeutic plasma fibrinogen level, C-reactive protein level, adenocarcinoma histology and neck lymph node dissection are the risk factors for venous thromboembolism in patients with esophageal cancer undergoing treatment with curative intent.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCentral Venous CathetersC-Reactive ProteinEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleFibrinogenHumansIncidenceIntraoperative ComplicationsJapanLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedC-Reactive ProteinFibrinogenEsophageal cancerEsophagectomyVenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID26094966
OpenAlexW846770500

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.