Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26094575›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2015

Paired-Duplication Signatures Mark Cryptic Inversions and Other Complex Structural Variation.

Harrison Brand, Ryan L Collins, Carrie Hanscom, Jill A Rosenfeld, Vamsee Pillalamarri, Matthew R Stone, Fontina Kelley, Tamara Mason, Lauren Margolin, Stacey Eggert and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Complex Variant Discovery Using Discordant Cluster Normalization.Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Structural variant identification and characterization.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2020
    Article
  15. Structural variation in the sequencing era.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Harrison BrandMolecular Neurogenetics Unit and Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Ryan L CollinsMolecular Neurogenetics Unit and Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Carrie HanscomMolecular Neurogenetics Unit and Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Jill A RosenfeldSignature Genomic Laboratories, PerkinElmer Inc., Spokane, WA 99207, USA.
Vamsee PillalamarriMolecular Neurogenetics Unit and Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Matthew R StoneMolecular Neurogenetics Unit and Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Fontina KelleyProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Genomics Platform, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02141, USA.
Tamara MasonProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Genomics Platform, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02141, USA.
Lauren MargolinProgram in Medical and Population Genetics and Genomics Platform, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02141, USA.
Stacey EggertMolecular Neurogenetics Unit and Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Elyse MitchellDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Jennelle C HodgeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
James F GusellaMolecular Neurogenetics Unit and Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics and Genomics Platform, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02141, USA; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Stephan J SandersDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94103, USA.
Michael E TalkowskiMolecular Neurogenetics Unit and Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics and Genomics Platform, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02141, USA. Electronic address: talkowski@chgr.mgh.harvard.edu.

Funding

RAPID GENE DISCOVERYP01GM061354 · NIGMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MORTON, CYNTHIA CASSON · 2001 to 2019
$24.3M
Clinical Diagnostic Sequencing of Structural VariationR01HD081256 · NICHD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TALKOWSKI, MICHAEL E · 2015 to 2025
$7.2M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN REPRODUCTIVE &DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGYT32HD007396 · NICHD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CROWLEY, WILLIAM FRANCIS · 1991 to 2018
$2.5M
Complex Genetic Architecture of Chromosomal Aberrations in AutismR00MH095867 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TALKOWSKI, MICHAEL E · 2014 to 2016
$747k
NICHD NIH HHS HD007396NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD081256NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007396NIGMS NIH HHS GM061354NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM061354NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH095867NIMH NIH HHS R00MH095867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Copy-number variants (CNVs) have been the predominant focus of genetic studies of structural variation, and chromosomal microarray (CMA) for genome-wide CNV detection is the recommended first-tier genetic diagnostic screen in neurodevelopmental disorders. We compared CNVs observed by CMA to the structural variation detected by whole-genome large-insert sequencing in 259 individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) from the Simons Simplex Collection. These analyses revealed a diverse landscape of complex duplications in the human genome. One remarkably common class of complex rearrangement, which we term dupINVdup, involves two closely located duplications ("paired duplications") that flank the breakpoints of an inversion. This complex variant class is cryptic to CMA, but we observed it in 8.1% of all subjects. We also detected other paired-duplication signatures and duplication-mediated complex rearrangements in 15.8% of all ASD subjects. Breakpoint analysis showed that the predominant mechanism of formation of these complex duplication-associated variants was microhomology-mediated repair. On the basis of the striking prevalence of dupINVdups in this cohort, we explored the landscape of all inversion variation among the 235 highest-quality libraries and found abundant complexity among these variants: only 39.3% of inversions were canonical, or simple, inversions without additional rearrangement. Collectively, these findings indicate that dupINVdups, as well as other complex duplication-associated rearrangements, represent relatively common sources of genomic variation that is cryptic to population-based microarray and low-depth whole-genome sequencing. They also suggest that paired-duplication signatures detected by CMA warrant further scrutiny in genetic diagnostic testing given that they might mark complex rearrangements of potential clinical relevance.

Indexed as

Child Development Disorders, PervasiveChromosome InversionCohort StudiesDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA RepairGene LibraryGenetic MarkersHumansSegmental Duplications, GenomicGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID26094575
PMCPMC4571023

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.