Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26094024›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2015

Cancer-associated fibroblasts provide a suitable microenvironment for tumor development and progression in oral tongue squamous cancer.

Huan Li, Ji Zhang, Shu-Wei Chen, Lu-Lu Liu, Lei Li, Fan Gao, Shi-Min Zhuang, Li-Ping Wang, Yan Li, Ming Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Huan LiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, 651 Dongfeng Dong Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China. lihuan@sysucc.org.cn.
Ji ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, 651 Dongfeng Dong Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China. zhangji1@sysucc.org.cn.
Shu-Wei ChenState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, 651 Dongfeng Dong Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China. chenshuw@sysucc.org.cn.
Lu-Lu LiuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, 651 Dongfeng Dong Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China. liull@sysucc.org.cn.
Lei LiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, 651 Dongfeng Dong Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China. lilei@sysucc.org.cn.
Fan GaoState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, 651 Dongfeng Dong Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China. gaofan@sysucc.org.cn.
Shi-Min ZhuangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. zhuangshm@sysucc.org.cn.
Li-Ping WangThe People's Hospital of Bao'an District Shenzhen, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China. wanglp@sysucc.org.cn.
Yan LiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, 651 Dongfeng Dong Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China. liyan@sysucc.org.cn.
Ming SongState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, 651 Dongfeng Dong Road, Guangzhou, 510060, People's Republic of China. songming@sysucc.org.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CNState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South ChinaShenzhen Bao'an District People's Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC) is still associated with a poor prognosis due to local recurrence and metastasis. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) play an important role in the complex processes of cancer stroma interaction and tumorigenesis. This study aims to determine the role of CAFs in the development and progression of OTSCC.

methodsImmunohistochemistry was performed to evaluate the frequency and distribution of CAFs in 178 paraffin specimens from patients with OTSCC. Immunofluorescence, a cell proliferation assay, flow cytometry, migration and invasion assays and western blot analysis were used to study the effects of CAFs and the corresponding conditioned medium (CM) on the proliferation and invasion of OTSCC cell lines.

resultsStatistical analysis showed a strong correlation between the frequency and distribution of CAFs and the clinicopathological characteristics of patients with cN0 OTSCC, including pathological stage (P = 0.001), T classification (P = 0.001), and N classification (P = 0.009). Survival analysis demonstrated a negative correlation of the frequency and distribution of CAFs with the overall survival and disease-free survival of patients with cN0 tongue squamous cell cancer (P = 0.009, 0.002, respectively); Cox regression analysis showed that the presence of CAFs (relative risk: 2.113, CI 1.461-3.015, P = 0.023) is an independent prognostic factor. A functional study demonstrated that CAFs and CM from CAFs could promote the growth, proliferation, mobility, invasion and even Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) of OTSCC cells compared with NFs and CM from NFs.

conclusionsCAFs were an independent prognostic factor for patients with OTSCC. Compared with NFs, CAFs and their CM have the ability to promote the growth, proliferation, metastasis and even EMT of OTSCC cells.

Indexed as

Tumor MicroenvironmentCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell CountCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SeparationCell ShapeCulture Media, ConditionedDisease ProgressionFibroblastsHumansImmunohistochemistryMouth NeoplasmsNeoplasm InvasivenessPrognosisCulture Media, Conditioned

Identifiers

PMID26094024
PMCPMC4475624
OpenAlexW1918118547

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.