Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26093105›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in pharmacology2015

PI3K inhibitors in inflammation, autoimmunity and cancer.

Anne-Katrien Stark, Srividya Sriskantharajah, Edith M Hessel, Klaus Okkenhaug

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 146 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
146citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

146 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. An Inhaled PI3Kδ Inhibitor Improves Recovery in Acutely Exacerbating COPD Patients: A Randomized Trial.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2021
    Trial
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  13. Exploring Therapeutic Targets From Spreading Patterns Against Respiratory Syncytial Virus.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Review
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86 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anne-Katrien StarkLaboratory of Lymphocyte Signalling and Development, Babraham Institute, Cambridge CD22 3AT, UK.
Srividya SriskantharajahRefractory Respiratory Inflammation Discovery Performance Unit, Respiratory Therapy Area, GlaxoSmithKline, Stevenage, Hertfordshire, UK.
Edith M HesselRefractory Respiratory Inflammation Discovery Performance Unit, Respiratory Therapy Area, GlaxoSmithKline, Stevenage, Hertfordshire, UK.
Klaus OkkenhaugLaboratory of Lymphocyte Signalling and Development, Babraham Institute, Cambridge CD22 3AT, UK. Electronic address: klaus.okkenhaug@babraham.ac.uk.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/B/000C0407Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/B/000C0409Medical Research Council MR/M012328/2Wellcome Trust 095691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The healthy immune system protects against infection and malignant transformation without causing significant damage to host tissues. Immune dysregulation results in diverse pathologies including autoimmune disease, chronic inflammatory disorders, allergies as well as immune deficiencies and cancer. Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signalling has been shown to be a key pathway in the regulation of the immune response and continues to be the focus of intense research. In recent years we have gained detailed understanding of PI3K signalling, and saw the development of potent and highly selective small molecule inhibitors, of which several are currently in clinical trials for the treatment of immune-related disorders and cancer. The role of PI3K signalling in the immune response has been the subject of detailed reviews; here we focus on relevant recent progress in pre-clinical and clinical development of PI3K inhibitors.

Indexed as

Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsAnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesAutoimmunityClinical Trials as TopicEnzyme InhibitorsHumansInflammationNeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesEnzyme InhibitorsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID26093105
PMCPMC4518027

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.