Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26092997›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2015

Maternal high-fat diet is associated with impaired fetal lung development.

Reina S Mayor, Katelyn E Finch, Jordan Zehr, Eugenia Morselli, Michael D Neinast, Aaron P Frank, Lisa D Hahner, Jason Wang, Dinesh Rakheja, Biff F Palmer and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effects of high-fat diets on fetal growth in rodents: a systematic review.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Heavy moms, wheezy kids: how maternal obesity harms breathing in offspring.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Reina S MayorCenter for Pulmonary and Vascular Biology and Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas;
Katelyn E FinchTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas; and.
Jordan ZehrTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas; and.
Eugenia MorselliTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas; and.
Michael D NeinastTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas; and.
Aaron P FrankTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas; and.
Lisa D HahnerTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas; and.
Jason WangDepartment of Pathology and Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Dinesh RakhejaDepartment of Pathology and Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Biff F PalmerTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas; and.
Charles R RosenfeldCenter for Pulmonary and Vascular Biology and Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas;
Rashmin C SavaniCenter for Pulmonary and Vascular Biology and Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas;
Deborah J CleggTouchstone Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas; and deborah.clegg@cshs.org.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

ABCA3 and the Response to Lung InjuryR01HL093535 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAVANI, RASHMIN C · 2009 to 2012
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-093535NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093535
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal nutrition has a profound long-term impact on infant health. Poor maternal nutrition influences placental development and fetal growth, resulting in low birth weight, which is strongly associated with the risk of developing chronic diseases, including heart disease, hypertension, asthma, and type 2 diabetes, later in life. Few studies have delineated the mechanisms by which maternal nutrition affects fetal lung development. Here, we report that maternal exposure to a diet high in fat (HFD) causes placental inflammation, resulting in placental insufficiency, fetal growth restriction (FGR), and inhibition of fetal lung development. Notably, pre- and postnatal exposure to maternal HFD also results in persistent alveolar simplification in the postnatal period. Our novel findings provide a strong association between maternal diet and fetal lung development.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseDiet, High-FatFemaleFetal Growth RetardationInflammationInsulinLungMaleMice, Inbred C57BLPlacentaPregnancyWeight GainBlood GlucoseInsulinchorioamnionitisfetal growth restrictionintrauterine growth restrictionplacental inflammationrespiratory distress syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26092997
PMCPMC4538234
OpenAlexW2512873222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.