Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26092850›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2015

A rapid, membrane-dependent pathway directs furrow formation through RalA in the early Drosophila embryo.

Ryan M Holly, Lauren M Mavor, Zhongyuan Zuo, J Todd Blankenship

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryan M HollyDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USA.
Lauren M MavorDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USA.
Zhongyuan ZuoDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USA.
J Todd BlankenshipDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USA todd.blankenship@du.edu.
University of Denver · US

Funding

Resource Component: Acquisition, maintenance and distribution of Drosophila stocksP40OD018537 · OD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Annette L. Parks · 2014 to 2026
$13.5M
Dynamics of Epithelial Polarity Proteins and the Control of Tissue ArchitectureR01GM090065 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI BLANKENSHIP, JAMES TODD · 2011 to 2015
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM090065NIH HHS P40 OD018537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasma membrane furrow formation is crucial in cell division and cytokinesis. Furrow formation in early syncytial Drosophila embryos is exceptionally rapid, with furrows forming in as little as 3.75 min. Here, we use 4D imaging to identify furrow formation, stabilization, and regression periods, and identify a rapid, membrane-dependent pathway that is essential for plasma membrane furrow formation in vivo. Myosin II function is thought to provide the ingression force for cytokinetic furrows, but the role of membrane trafficking pathways in guiding furrow formation is less clear. We demonstrate that a membrane trafficking pathway centered on Ras-like protein A (RalA) is required for fast furrow ingression in the early fly embryo. RalA function is absolutely required for furrow formation and initiation. In the absence of RalA and furrow function, chromosomal segregation is aberrant and polyploid nuclei are observed. RalA localizes to syncytial furrows, and mediates the movement of exocytic vesicles to the plasma membrane. Sec5, which is an exocyst complex subunit and localizes to ingressing furrows in wild-type embryos, becomes punctate and loses its cortical association in the absence of RalA function. Rab8 also fails to traffic to the plasma membrane and accumulates aberrantly in the cytoplasm in RalA disrupted embryos. RalA localization precedes F-actin recruitment to the furrow tip, suggesting that membrane trafficking might function upstream of cytoskeletal remodeling. These studies identify a pathway, which stretches from Rab8 to RalA and the exocyst complex, that mediates rapid furrow formation in early Drosophila embryos.

Indexed as

Cell DivisionActinsAnimalsCell MembraneCell NucleusChromosome SegregationDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEmbryonic DevelopmentEmbryo, NonmammalianGTP PhosphohydrolasesMembrane FusionMitosisModels, BiologicalMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsMutationActinsDrosophila ProteinsGTP PhosphohydrolasesMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsRab8 protein, DrosophilaRalA protein, DrosophilaExocytosisRab8RalASyncytial divisions

Identifiers

PMID26092850
PMCPMC4510590
OpenAlexW2149486011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.