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ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2016

Short-term results of switchback from aflibercept to ranibizumab in neovascular age-related macular degeneration in clinical practice.

Raphaelle Despreaux, Salomon Y Cohen, Oudy Semoun, Olivia Zambrowski, Camille Jung, Hassiba Oubraham, Eric H Souied

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. Treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration: insights into drug-switch real-world from the Berlin Macular Registry.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
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  6. Refractory neovascular age-related macular degeneration: time-dependent changes of central retinal thickness with anti-VEGF treatment.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
    Article
  7. Beneficial switch from aflibercept to ranibizumab for the treatment of refractory neovascular age-related macular degeneration.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
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  10. Tachyphylaxis during treatment of exudative age-related macular degeneration with aflibercept.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Raphaelle DespreauxDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hôpital Intercommunal de Créteil, Faculté de médecine Henri Mondor, Université Paris Est Créteil, 40 avenue de Verdun, 94000, Créteil, France.
Salomon Y CohenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hôpital Intercommunal de Créteil, Faculté de médecine Henri Mondor, Université Paris Est Créteil, 40 avenue de Verdun, 94000, Créteil, France. sycsyc75@gmail.com.
Oudy SemounDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hôpital Intercommunal de Créteil, Faculté de médecine Henri Mondor, Université Paris Est Créteil, 40 avenue de Verdun, 94000, Créteil, France.
Olivia ZambrowskiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hôpital Intercommunal de Créteil, Faculté de médecine Henri Mondor, Université Paris Est Créteil, 40 avenue de Verdun, 94000, Créteil, France.
Camille JungCentre de Recherche Clinique- Centre de Ressources Biologiques, Hôpital Intercommunal de Créteil, Faculté de médecine Henri Mondor, Université Paris Est Créteil, Créteil, France.
Hassiba OubrahamDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hôpital Intercommunal de Créteil, Faculté de médecine Henri Mondor, Université Paris Est Créteil, 40 avenue de Verdun, 94000, Créteil, France.
Eric H SouiedDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hôpital Intercommunal de Créteil, Faculté de médecine Henri Mondor, Université Paris Est Créteil, 40 avenue de Verdun, 94000, Créteil, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis work was undertaken to analyze the efficacy of switchback from aflibercept to ranibizumab in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) who had previously switched from ranibizumab to aflibercept.

methodsThis retrospective double-center study included 45 patients with nAMD who were previously treated with ranibizumab, then aflibercept, and then ranibizumab again, regardless of the number of intravitreal injections received. The primary outcome was change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study ETDRS chart before (T0) and after (T1) the switch, and 3 months after the switchback (T2). Secondary outcomes included changes in central foveal thickness (CFT) measured at T0, T1, and T2, as analyzed on spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), and the percentage of patients gaining five letters or better.

resultsForty-seven eyes of 45 patients were switched back from aflibercept to ranibizumab. The mean BCVA was 67.4 ± 13.4 at T0, 66.7 ± 14.4 at T1, and 68.2 ± 13.9 at T2. BCVA was significantly improved between T1 and T2 (p = 0.0230), but not between T0 and T1 (p = 0.5153) or between T0 and T2 (p = 0.4248). The mean CFT decreased from 317.8 μm ± 89.6 at T0 to 306.9 μm ±68.0 at T1, and to 291.2 μm ± 76.6 at T2. The decrease in CFT was not statistically significant between either T0 and T1 or T1 and T2, but was significant between T0 and T2, when compared before switch and after switchback (p = 0.0027). However, when considering eyes that received three or more consecutive intravitreal injections of aflibercept before switchback, the statistical significance between T1 and T2 was lost, although a trend towards significance remained (p = 0.06). Thirteen eyes (27.7 %) gained five letters or more (range, 5-15 letters) after switchback.

conclusionsA short-term benefit of switchback from one anti-VEGF agent to another was observed in patients with nAMD who had shown no benefit from the initial switch.

Indexed as

Drug SubstitutionAgedAged, 80 and overAngiogenesis InhibitorsFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMaleMiddle AgedRanibizumabReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceafliberceptAngiogenesis InhibitorsRanibizumabReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanAfliberceptAge-related macular degenerationAnti-VEGFChoroidal neovascularizationRanibizumabSwitchSwitchback

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.