Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26092529›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2015

Increased autophagy and apoptosis contribute to muscle atrophy in a myotonic dystrophy type 1 Drosophila model.

Ariadna Bargiela, Estefanía Cerro-Herreros, Juan M Fernandez-Costa, Juan J Vilchez, Beatriz Llamusi, Ruben Artero

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ariadna BargielaTranslational Genomics Group, Department of Genetics, University of Valencia, Burjassot 46100, Spain INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Valencia 46010, Spain.
Estefanía Cerro-HerrerosTranslational Genomics Group, Department of Genetics, University of Valencia, Burjassot 46100, Spain INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Valencia 46010, Spain.
Juan M Fernandez-CostaTranslational Genomics Group, Department of Genetics, University of Valencia, Burjassot 46100, Spain.
Juan J VilchezNeurology Section, Hospital Universitari La Fe, Valencia 46026, Spain Department of Internal Medicine, University of Valencia, Valencia 46010, Spain Centro de Investigaciones Biomedicas en Red sobre Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Institute Carlos III, Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, Madrid 28049, Spain.
Beatriz LlamusiINCLIVA Health Research Institute, Valencia 46010, Spain.
Ruben ArteroTranslational Genomics Group, Department of Genetics, University of Valencia, Burjassot 46100, Spain INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Valencia 46010, Spain ruben.artero@uv.es.
Universitat de València · ESHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ESINCLIVA Health Research Institute · ES

Funding

Resource Component: Acquisition, maintenance and distribution of Drosophila stocksP40OD018537 · OD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Annette L. Parks · 2014 to 2026
$13.5M
NIH HHS P40 OD018537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muscle mass wasting is one of the most debilitating symptoms of myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) disease, ultimately leading to immobility, respiratory defects, dysarthria, dysphagia and death in advanced stages of the disease. In order to study the molecular mechanisms leading to the degenerative loss of adult muscle tissue in DM1, we generated an inducible Drosophila model of expanded CTG trinucleotide repeat toxicity that resembles an adult-onset form of the disease. Heat-shock induced expression of 480 CUG repeats in adult flies resulted in a reduction in the area of the indirect flight muscles. In these model flies, reduction of muscle area was concomitant with increased apoptosis and autophagy. Inhibition of apoptosis or autophagy mediated by the overexpression of DIAP1, mTOR (also known as Tor) or muscleblind, or by RNA interference (RNAi)-mediated silencing of autophagy regulatory genes, achieved a rescue of the muscle-loss phenotype. In fact, mTOR overexpression rescued muscle size to a size comparable to that in control flies. These results were validated in skeletal muscle biopsies from DM1 patients in which we found downregulated autophagy and apoptosis repressor genes, and also in DM1 myoblasts where we found increased autophagy. These findings provide new insights into the signaling pathways involved in DM1 disease pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedApoptosisAutophagyDisease Models, AnimalDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleGenes, InsectHumansInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMuscular AtrophyMyotonic DystrophyMyotonin-Protein KinaseNuclear ProteinsSignal TransductionDIAP1 protein, DrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsInhibitor of Apoptosis Proteinsmbl protein, DrosophilaMyotonin-Protein KinaseNuclear ProteinsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesApoptosisAutophagyCTG repeat expansionDystrophyMuscle atrophyMuscleblind

Identifiers

PMID26092529
PMCPMC4486854
OpenAlexW2168331266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.