Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26092428›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of legal medicine2016

A segment of rbcL gene as a potential tool for forensic discrimination of Cannabis sativa seized at Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

I C T Mello, A S D Ribeiro, V H G Dias, R Silva, B D Sabino, R G Garrido, L Seldin, Rodrigo Soares de Moura Neto

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Article in International journal of legal medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Interpol review of controlled substances 2016-2019.Forensic science international. Synergy · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Plant-feeding phlebotomine sand flies, vectors of leishmaniasis, preferProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

I C T MelloLaboratório de Biologia Molecular Forense, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho, 373, Bl. A, sala A0-087, Ilha do Fundão, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-092, Brazil.
A S D RibeiroLaboratório de Biologia Molecular Forense, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho, 373, Bl. A, sala A0-087, Ilha do Fundão, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-092, Brazil.
V H G DiasLaboratório de Biologia Molecular Forense, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho, 373, Bl. A, sala A0-087, Ilha do Fundão, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-092, Brazil.
R SilvaLaboratório de Metabolismo Macromolecular Firmino Torres de Castro, Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho/UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
B D SabinoInstituto de Criminalística Carlos Éboli/DGPTC/PCERJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
R G GarridoInstituto de Pesquisas e Perícias em Genética Forense/DGPTC/PCERJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
L SeldinInstituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Góes/UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Rodrigo Soares de Moura NetoLaboratório de Biologia Molecular Forense, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho, 373, Bl. A, sala A0-087, Ilha do Fundão, Rio de Janeiro, 21941-092, Brazil. rodrigomouraneto@ufrj.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cannabis sativa, known by the common name marijuana, is the psychoactive drug most widely distributed in the world. Identification of Cannabis cultivars may be useful for association to illegal crops, which may reveal trafficking routes and related criminal groups. This study provides evidence for the performance of a segment of the rbcL gene, through genetic signature, as a tool for identification for C. sativa samples apprehended by the Rio de Janeiro Police, Brazil. The PCR amplified and further sequenced the fragment of approximately 561 bp of 24 samples of C. sativa rbcL gene and showed the same nucleotide sequences, suggesting a possible genetic similarity or identical varieties. Comparing with other Cannabaceae family sequences, we have found 99% of similarity between the Rio de Janeiro sequence and three other C. sativa rbcL genes. These findings suggest that the fragment utilized at this study is efficient in identifying C. sativa samples, therefore, useful in genetic discrimination of samples seized in forensic cases.

Indexed as

Drug TraffickingSequence Analysis, ProteinBrazilCannabisHumansPolymerase Chain ReactionRibulose-Bisphosphate CarboxylaseRbcL protein, plastidRibulose-Bisphosphate CarboxylaseCannabis sativarbcL geneRio de Janeiro

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.