ArticlePreventive medicine2015
Smoke-free home and vehicle rules by tobacco use status among US adults.
Article in Preventive medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evidence-based practices are effective in increasing smoke-free home rules among Black women who smoke.Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs · 2025Trial
- Examining Psychosocial Correlates of a Home Smoking Ban Among Low-income Smokers: Analysis of Social Support, Unmet Social Needs, Perceived Stress, and Depressive Symptoms.Journal of community health · 2022Trial
- Intervening With Smoking Parents of Inpatients to Reduce Exposure: The INSPIRE Randomized Controlled Trial.Academic pediatrics · 2022Trial
- Systematic braiding of Smoke-Free Home SafeCare to address child maltreatment risk and secondhand smoke exposure: findings from a pilot study.Pilot and feasibility studies · 2023Article
- Smoke-free homes in Poland during the COVID-19 pandemic - a nationwide cross-sectional survey.International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health · 2023Article
- Home Tobacco Use Policies and Exposure to Secondhand Tobacco Smoke: Findings from Waves 1 through 4 of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- The effects of community participation program on smoke-free homes in a suburban community of Thailand.Tobacco induced diseases · 2021Article
- Voluntary Smoke-Free Home Rules and Exposure to Secondhand Smoke in Poland: A National Cross-Sectional Survey.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Exposure to Secondhand Smoke in Homes and Vehicles Among US Youths, United States, 2011-2019.Preventing chronic disease · 2020Article
- Single-parent status and smoke-free home rules among daily smokers.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2020Article
- Steps Toward Scalability: Illustrations From a Smoke-Free Homes Program.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2019Article
- A Qualitative Study about Creating Smoke-free Home Rules in American Indian and Alaska Native Households.Journal of community health · 2019Article
- Adaptation of a brief smoke-free homes intervention for American Indian and Alaska Native families.BMC public health · 2019Article
- [Prevalence of smoke-free homes and passive exposure to tobacco in pediatric population (children from 3 to 36 months)].Revista espanola de salud publica · 2019Article
- Article
- Smoke-free environment policy in Vietnam: what did people see and how did they react when they visited various public places?Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2019Article
- Rules to prohibit the use of electronic vapor products inside homes and personal vehicles among adults in the U.S., 2017.Preventive medicine · 2018Article
- Smoke-Free Home and Vehicle Policies Among Community College Smokers.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2018Article
- Inequities in coverage of smokefree outdoor space policies within the United States: school grounds and playgrounds.BMC public health · 2018Article
- Survey Mode and Rates of Smoke-free Homes and Support for Smoking Bans Among Single Parents in the United States in 2010-2011 and 2014-2015.Survey practice · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo assess the prevalence and characteristics of smoke-free home and vehicle rules by tobacco use.
methodsData came from the 2012-2013 National Adult Tobacco Survey, a telephone survey of adults aged ≥18. Respondents who reported smoking is 'never allowed' inside their home or any family vehicle were considered to have smoke-free home and vehicle rules, respectively. Prevalence and characteristics of smoke-free rules were assessed overall and by current tobacco use (combustible only, noncombustible only, combustible and noncombustible, no current tobacco use). Assessed characteristics included: sex, age, race/ethnicity, education, marital status, income, region, and sexual orientation.
resultsNationally, 83.7% of adults (n=48,871) had smoke-free home rules and 78.1% (n=46,183) had smoke-free vehicle rules. By tobacco use, prevalence was highest among nonusers of tobacco (homes: 90.8%; vehicles: 88.9%) and lowest among combustible-only users (homes: 53.7%; vehicles: 34.2%). Prevalence of smoke-free home and vehicle rules was higher among males, adults with a graduate degree, and adults living in the West.
conclusionsMost adults have smoke-free home and vehicle rules, but differences exist by tobacco use. Opportunities exist to educate adults about the dangers of secondhand smoke and the benefits of smoke-free environments, particularly among combustible tobacco users.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.