Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26091914›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2015

Three-dimensional and co-culture models for preclinical evaluation of metal-based anticancer drugs.

Ekaterina Schreiber-Brynzak, Erik Klapproth, Christine Unger, Irene Lichtscheidl-Schultz, Simone Göschl, Sarah Schweighofer, Robert Trondl, Helmut Dolznig, Michael A Jakupec, Bernhard K Keppler

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Article in Investigational new drugs, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Evaluation of the Anti-Pharmaceutics · 2022
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  7. KP772 overcomes multiple drug resistance in malignant lymphoma and leukemia cells in vitro by inducing Bcl-2-independent apoptosis and upregulation of Harakiri.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2021
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  18. In vitro and in vivo antitumor effects of the VO-chrysin complex on a new three-dimensional osteosarcoma spheroids model and a xenograft tumor in mice.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ekaterina Schreiber-BrynzakUniversity of Vienna, Faculty of Chemistry, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Waehringer Str. 42, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Erik Klapproth
Christine Unger
Irene Lichtscheidl-Schultz
Simone Göschl
Sarah Schweighofer
Robert Trondl
Helmut Dolznig
Michael A Jakupec
Bernhard K Keppler
University of Vienna · ATMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypoxic and necrotic regions that accrue within solid tumors in vivo are known to be associated with metastasis formation, radio- and chemotherapy resistance, and drug metabolism. Therefore, integration of these tumor characteristics into in vitro drug screening models is advantageous for any reliable investigation of the anticancer activity of novel drug candidates. In general, usage of cell culture models with in vivo like characteristics has become essential in preclinical drug studies and allows evaluation of complex problems such as tumor selectivity and anti-invasive properties of the drug candidates. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this study, we investigated the anticancer activity of clinically approved, investigational and experimental drugs based on platinum (cisplatin, oxaliplatin and KP1537), gallium (KP46), ruthenium (KP1339) and lanthanum (KP772) in different cell culture models such as monolayers, multicellular spheroids, as well as invasion and metastasis models. Results Application of the Alamar Blue assay to multicellular spheroids and a spheroid-based invasion assay resulted in an altered rating of compounds with regard to their cytotoxicity and ability to inhibit invasion when compared with monolayer-based cytotoxicity and transwell assays. For example, the gallium-based drug candidate KP46 showed in spheroid cultures significantly enhanced properties to inhibit protrusion formation and fibroblast mediated invasiveness, and improved cancer cell selectivity.

conclusionTaken together, our results demonstrate the advantages of spheroid-based assays and underline the necessity of using different experimental models for reliable preclinical investigations assessing and better predicting the anticancer potential of new compounds.

Indexed as

Drug Screening Assays, AntitumorAntineoplastic AgentsCell CycleCell LineCell Line, TumorCell MovementCisplatinCoculture TechniquesHumansHypoxiaOrganometallic CompoundsOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinOxyquinolinePhenanthrolinesSpheroids, CellularAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinKP 1339Organometallic CompoundsOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinOxyquinolinePhenanthrolinestris(1,10-phenanthroline)lanthanum(III)tris(8-quinolinolato)gallium (III)

Identifiers

PMID26091914
OpenAlexW641795583

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.