Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26091798›Full record

ArticleToxicology and applied pharmacology2015

Human bronchial epithelial BEAS-2B cells, an appropriate in vitro model to study heavy metals induced carcinogenesis.

Youn-Hee Park, Donghern Kim, Jin Dai, Zhuo Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Nrf2/cyclooxygenase 2 signaling in Cr(VI)-induced carcinogenesis.Ecotoxicology and environmental safety · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Novel Ultrasound-Responsive Amyloid Formulation.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Youn-Hee ParkDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Donghern KimDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Jin DaiDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Zhuo ZhangDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA. Electronic address: zhuo.zhang@uky.edu.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KATHLEEN L. O'CONNOR · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
Apoptosis resistance and Cr(VI) carcinogenesisR01ES021771 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SHI, XIANGLIN, ZHANG, ZHUO · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
HIF-alphia in Cr(VI) carcinogenesisR01ES018883 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ZHANG, ZHUO · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES018883NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES018883NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021771NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES021771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Occupational and environmental exposure to arsenic (III) and chromium VI (Cr(VI)) have been confirmed to cause lung cancer. Mechanisms of these metals carcinogenesis are still under investigation. Selection of cell lines to be used is essential for the studies. Human bronchial epithelial BEAS-2B cells are the cells to be utilized by most of scientists. However, due to p53 missense mutation (CCG→TCG) at codon 47 and the codon 72 polymorphism (CGC→CCC) in BEAS-2B cells, its usage has frequently been questioned. The present study has examined activity and expression of 53 and its downstream target protein p21 upon acute or chronic exposure of BEAS-2B cells to arsenic and Cr(VI). The results show that short-term exposure of BEAS-2B cells to arsenic or Cr(VI) was able to activate both p53 and p21. Chronic exposure of BEAS-2B cells to these two metals caused malignant cell transformation and tumorigenesis. In arsenic-transformed BEAS-2B cells reductions in p53 promoter activity, mRNA expression, and phosphorylation of p53 at Ser392 were observed, while the total p53 protein level remained the same compared to those in passage-matched parent ones. p21 promoter activity and expression were decreased in arsenic-transformed cells. Cr(VI)-transformed cells exhibit elevated p53 promoter activity, mRNA expression, and phosphorylation at Ser15, but reduced phosphorylation at Ser392 and total p53 protein level compared to passage-matched parent ones. p21 promoter activity and expression were elevated in Cr(VI)-transformed cells. These results demonstrate that p53 is able to respond to exposure of arsenic or Cr(VI), suggesting that BEAS-2B cells are an appropriate in vitro model to investigate arsenic or Cr(VI) induced lung cancer.

Indexed as

Heavy Metal PoisoningAnimalsArsenitesBronchiCell LineCell Transformation, NeoplasticChromatesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Dose-Response Relationship, DrugEpithelial CellsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLung NeoplasmsMetals, HeavyMice, NudeArsenitesCDKN1A protein, humanChromatesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Metals, Heavysodium arsenitesodium bichromateSodium CompoundsTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53ArsenicBEAS-2B cellsCell transformationChromium(VI)p53Tumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID26091798
PMCPMC4549192
OpenAlexW603484514

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.