Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26091473›Full record

ArticleMedicine2015

Gender-Dimorphic Impact of PXR Genotype and Haplotype on Hepatotoxicity During Antituberculosis Treatment.

Jann Yuan Wang, Ching Hui Tsai, Yungling Leo Lee, Li Na Lee, Chia Lin Hsu, Hsiu Ching Chang, Jong Ming Chen, Cheng An Hsu, Chong Jen Yu, Pan Chyr Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Pregnane X Receptor and the Gut-Liver Axis: A Recent Update.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jann Yuan WangFrom the Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital (JYW, CLH, CJY, PCY); Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University (CHT, YLL); and Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Zhongzheng District, Taipei, Taiwan (LNL, HCC, JMC, CAH).
Ching Hui Tsai
Yungling Leo Lee
Li Na Lee
Chia Lin Hsu
Hsiu Ching Chang
Jong Ming Chen
Cheng An Hsu
Chong Jen Yu
Pan Chyr Yang
Young Men's Christian Association Of Greater Grand Rapids · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Women have a higher risk of drug-induced hepatotoxicity during antituberculosis treatment (HATT) than men. We hypothesized that single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotype and derived haplotype of pregnane X receptor (PXR) gene, which could regulate the expression of phase I enzyme cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4, had a sex-specific influence on the risk of HATT. Six SNPs of the PXR gene were sequenced. Genotypes and haplotypes of the PXR SNPs, and other potential risk factors for HATT were compared between pulmonary TB patients with and those without HATT. HATT was defined as an increase in serum transaminase level >3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) with symptoms, or >5 times ULN without symptoms. We performed the study in a derivation and a validation cohort. Among the 355 patients with pulmonary TB in the derivation cohort, 70 (19.7%) developed HATT. Logistic regression analysis revealed the risk of HATT increased in female genotype AA at rs2461823 (OR: 6.87 [2.55-18.52]) and decreased in female genotype AA at rs7643645 (OR: 0.14 [0.02-1.02]) of PXR gene. Haplotype analysis showed that female h001101 (OR: 2.30 [1.22-4.32]) and female h000110 (OR: 2.25 [1.08-4.69]) haplotype were associated with increased HATT risk. The identified predictors were also significantly associated with female HATT risk among the 182 patients in the validation cohort. Two PXR SNP genotypes and 2 haplotypes influenced the risk of HATT only in females. The PXR SNP showed a sex-specific impact that contributed to an increased HATT risk in females.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntitubercular AgentsArylamine N-AcetyltransferaseChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryCytochrome P-450 CYP3AFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeHaplotypesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePregnane X ReceptorReceptors, SteroidAntitubercular AgentsArylamine N-AcetyltransferaseCYP3A4 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP3ANAT2 protein, humanPregnane X ReceptorReceptors, Steroid

Identifiers

PMID26091473
PMCPMC4616541
OpenAlexW2326398026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.