ArticlePloS one2015
Effect of Low pH and Aluminum Toxicity on the Photosynthetic Characteristics of Different Fast-Growing Eucalyptus Vegetatively Propagated Clones.
Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.
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29 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.
- Humic Acid Alleviates Aluminum Toxicity inPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Coumarin Reduces Aluminum-Induced Inhibition of Growth and Photosynthesis inPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Integrated Soil Amendments Alleviate Subsoil Acidification and Enhance Ponkan Seedling Growth in a Column Experiment.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- miR156 Is a Negative Regulator of Aluminum Response inPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Physiological alterations and genotoxic damage under combined aluminum and cadmium treatments in Bryophyllum daigremontianum clones.Molecular biology reports · 2024Article
- Comparative stress physiological analysis of aluminium stress tolerance of indigenous maize (Heliyon · 2024Article
- Arabidopsis transcriptomic analysis reveals cesium inhibition of root growth involves abscisic acid signaling.Planta · 2024Article
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- Research progress of the detection and analysis methods of heavy metals in plants.Frontiers in plant science · 2024Review
- The single and interactive effects of aluminium and low pH, or Ca/Al ratios on red pine seedlings.BMC research notes · 2023Article
- Foliar Application of Chelated Sugar Alcohol Calcium Improves Photosynthesis and Tuber Quality under Drought Stress in Potatoes (International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Effects of Elevated Aluminum Concentration and Distribution on Root Damage, Cell Wall Polysaccharides, and Nutrient Uptake in Different TolerantInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Impact of simulated acid rain on the growth of three species Brassica integrifolia, Brassica rapa, Brassica juncea in Hanoi, Vietnam.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Article
- Molecular and Physiological Responses ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Aluminum in plant: Benefits, toxicity and tolerance mechanisms.Frontiers in plant science · 2022Review
- Physiological Characteristics of Cultivated Tepary Bean (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Agro-industrial-residues as potting media: physicochemical and biological characters and their influence on plant growth.Biomass conversion and biorefinery · 2021Review
- Metabolic acclimation supports higher aluminium-induced secretion of citrate and malate in an aluminium-tolerant hybrid clone of Eucalyptus.BMC plant biology · 2021Article
- A New and All-Solid-State Potentiometric Aluminium Ion Sensor for Water Analysis.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- Role of Melatonin in Plant Tolerance to Soil Stressors: Salinity, pH and Heavy Metals.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Review
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Knowing how acid soils and aluminum in soils may limit the growth of Eucalyptus trees in plantations is important because these plantations grow in many tropical and subtropical regions. Seedlings of four vegetatively propagated Eucalyptus clones, E. grandis × E. urophylla 'GLGU9'(G9), E. grandis × E. urophylla 'GLGU12' (G12), E. urophylla × E. camaldulensis 'GLUC3' (G3) and E. urophylla 'GLU4'(G4), were subjected to liquid culture with Hoagland nutrient solution for 40 days, then treated with four different treatments of acid and aluminum for 1 day. The four treatments used either pH 3.0 or 4.0 with or without added aluminum (4.4 mM) in all possible combinations; a control used no added aluminum at pH 4.8. Subsequently, the photosynthetic parameters and morphology of leaves from eucalypt seedlings were determined and observed. The results showed that the tested chlorophyll content, net photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate and water use efficiency were apparently inhibited by aluminum. Under uniform Al concentration (4.4 mM), the Al-induced limitation to photosynthetic parameters increased with pH, indicating acid stimulation to Al toxicity. Among all treatments, the most significant reduction was found in the combination of pH 3.0 and 4.4 mM Al. The photosynthetic and transpiration rates showed similar trends with G9 > G12 > G3 > G4, suggesting that G9 and G12 had higher Al-tolerance than other two clones. Microscopic observation revealed changes in leaf morphology when exposed to Al stress; for example, a reduced thickness of leaf epidermis and palisade tissue, the descendant palisade tissue/spongy tissue ratio and leaf tissue looseness. Overall, the acid and aluminum stress exerted negative effects on the photosynthetic activity of eucalypt seedlings, but the differences in tolerance to Al toxicity between the clones were favorable, offering potential to improve Eucalyptus plantation productivity by selecting Al tolerant clones.
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