Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26090557›Full record

ArticleJournal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A2015

Effects of Maternal Exposure to Cadmium Oxide Nanoparticles During Pregnancy on Maternal and Offspring Kidney Injury Markers Using a Murine Model.

Jason L Blum, Joshua R Edwards, Walter C Prozialeck, Judy Q Xiong, Judith T Zelikoff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. A Review of in vivo Toxicity of Quantum Dots in Animal Models.International journal of nanomedicine · 2023
    Review
  8. Cadmium Sulfide Quantum Dots Adversely Affect Gametogenesis inNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Developmental toxicity of cadmium in infants and children: a review.Environmental analysis, health and toxicology · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jason L Bluma Department of Environmental Medicine , New York University School of Medicine , Tuxedo , New York , USA.
Joshua R Edwards
Walter C Prozialeck
Judy Q Xiong
Judith T Zelikoff

Funding

RESEARCH IN ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES (CENTER GRANT)P30ES000260 · NIEHS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI COSTA, MAX · 1985 to 2020
$26.1M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007324 · NIEHS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CUDDAPAH, SURESH · 1999 to 2025
$5.8M
Role of Physico-chemical Properties in the Reprotoxicity of Inhaled Cd NP.R01ES017427 · NIEHS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ZELIKOFF, JUDITH TERRY · 2009 to 2010
$885k
NIEHS NIH HHS ES000260NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000260NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES017427NIEHS NIH HHS R01-ES017427NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007324NIEHS NIH HHS T32-ES007324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanoparticles (NP) are pervasive in many areas of modern life, with little known about their potential toxicities. One commercially important NP is cadmium oxide (CdO), which is used to synthesize other Cd-containing NP, such as quantum dots. Cadmium (Cd) is a well-known nephrotoxicant, but the nephrotoxic potential of CdO NP remains unknown, particularly when exposure occurs during pregnancy. Therefore, pregnant CD-1 mice were used to examine the effects of inhaled CdO NP (230 μg CdO NP/m(3)) on maternal and neonatal renal function by examining urinary creatinine and urinary biomarkers of kidney injury, including kidney injury molecule-1 (Kim-1) and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL). Inhalation of CdO NP by dams produced a fivefold increase in urinary Kim-1 with no marked effect on urinary creatinine levels. Kim-1 mRNA expression peaked by gestational day (GD) 10.5, and NGAL expression increased from GD 10.5 to 17.5. In addition, histological analyses revealed proximal tubular pathology at GD 10.5. Neonatal Kim-1 mRNA expression rose between postnatal days (PND) 7 and 14, with mammary glands/milk being the apparent source of Cd for offspring. These studies demonstrate that, similar to what is seen with other Cd forms, Cd associated with inhaled CdO NP results in renal injury to both directly exposed dam and offspring. As commercial uses for nanotechnology continue to expand throughout the world, risks for unintentional exposure in the workplace increase. Given the large number of women in the industrial workforce, care needs to be taken to protect these already vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAcute-Phase ProteinsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBiomarkersCadmium CompoundsCreatinineFemaleGlycosuriaHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 1Inhalation ExposureKidneyLipocalin-2LipocalinsMammary Glands, AnimalMaternal ExposureAcute-Phase ProteinsBiomarkersCadmium Compoundscadmium oxideCreatinineHavcr1 protein, mouseHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 1Lcn2 protein, mouseLipocalin-2LipocalinsMembrane ProteinsOncogene ProteinsOxidesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID26090557
PMCPMC4560236

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.