Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26090499›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology research2015

Methotrexate, Cyclosporine A, and Biologics Protect against Atherosclerosis in Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Bartłomiej Kisiel, Robert Kruszewski, Aleksandra Juszkiewicz, Anna Raczkiewicz, Artur Bachta, Małgorzata Tłustochowicz, Jadwiga Staniszewska-Varga, Krzysztof Kłos, Krzysztof Duda, Romana Bogusławska-Walecka and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Cell-based therapies for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Association of aortic vascular uptake ofEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2019
    Observational
  15. Macrophage lipid accumulation in the presence of immunosuppressive drugs mycophenolate mofetil and cyclosporin A.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bartłomiej KisielDepartment of Internal Diseases and Rheumatology, Military Institute of Medicine, Ulica Szaserów 128, 04-141 Warszawa, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6311-0475
Robert KruszewskiDepartment of Internal Diseases and Rheumatology, Military Institute of Medicine, Ulica Szaserów 128, 04-141 Warszawa, Poland.
Aleksandra JuszkiewiczDepartment of Internal Diseases and Rheumatology, Military Institute of Medicine, Ulica Szaserów 128, 04-141 Warszawa, Poland.
Anna RaczkiewiczDepartment of Internal Diseases and Rheumatology, Military Institute of Medicine, Ulica Szaserów 128, 04-141 Warszawa, Poland.
Artur BachtaDepartment of Internal Diseases and Rheumatology, Military Institute of Medicine, Ulica Szaserów 128, 04-141 Warszawa, Poland.
Małgorzata TłustochowiczDepartment of Internal Diseases and Rheumatology, Military Institute of Medicine, Ulica Szaserów 128, 04-141 Warszawa, Poland.
Jadwiga Staniszewska-VargaDepartment of Internal Diseases and Rheumatology, Military Institute of Medicine, Ulica Szaserów 128, 04-141 Warszawa, Poland.
Krzysztof KłosDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Allergology, Military Institute of Medicine, Ulica Szaserów 128, 04-141 Warszawa, Poland.
Krzysztof DudaDepartment of Radiology, Military Institute of Medicine, Ulica Szaserów 128, 04-141 Warszawa, Poland.
Romana Bogusławska-WaleckaDepartment of Radiology, Military Institute of Medicine, Ulica Szaserów 128, 04-141 Warszawa, Poland.
Rafał PłoskiDepartment of Medical Genetics, Medical University in Warsaw, Ulica Pawińskiego 3c, 02-106 Warszawa, Poland.
Witold TłustochowiczDepartment of Internal Diseases and Rheumatology, Military Institute of Medicine, Ulica Szaserów 128, 04-141 Warszawa, Poland.
Wojskowy Instytut Medycyny Lotniczej · PLMedical University of Warsaw · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe risk of cardiovascular disease is increased in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). A meta-analysis showed increased intima media thickness (IMT) in RA. It has been shown that disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) may influence the progression of atherosclerosis. However, it was suggested that biologics may be more efficient than other DMARDs (including methotrexate--MTX) in protecting against atherosclerosis.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to assess the influence of different RA characteristics and treatment regimens on IMT and atherosclerotic plaques. PATIENTS AND

methods317 RA patients and 111 controls were included in the study. IMT was measured in carotid (CIMT) and femoral (FIMT) arteries. Arteries were screened for the presence of plaques.

resultsCIMT, FIMT, and prevalence of plaques were lower in patients treated with methotrexate (MTX) ≥ 20 mg/wk, cyclosporine (CsA), or biologics than in patients treated with lower doses of MTX and other disease modifying antirheumatic drugs. No differences in IMT between patients treated with MTX ≥ 20 mg/wk, biologics, or CsA were found.

conclusionsWe found a beneficial effect of MTX ≥ 20 mg/wk, biologics, and CsA on atherosclerosis. We do not confirm a stronger influence of biologics on IMT compared with therapeutic doses of MTX.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidAtherosclerosisBiological ProductsCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessCase-Control StudiesCyclosporineDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMethotrexateMiddle AgedPrevalenceSeverity of Illness IndexAntirheumatic AgentsBiological ProductsCyclosporineMethotrexate

Identifiers

PMID26090499
PMCPMC4452098
OpenAlexW1527641438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.