Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26088453›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2015

Investigation of HER2 expression in canine mammary tumors by antibody-based, transcriptomic and mass spectrometry analysis: is the dog a suitable animal model for human breast cancer?

G P Burrai, A Tanca, M R De Miglio, M Abbondio, S Pisanu, M Polinas, S Pirino, S I Mohammed, S Uzzau, M F Addis and 1 more

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Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Large Animal Models of Breast Cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

G P BurraiDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Sassari, Via Vienna 2, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
A TancaPorto Conte Ricerche Srl, S.P. 55 Porto Conte/Capo Caccia Km 8.400, Tramariglio, 07041, Alghero, SS, Italy.
M R De MiglioDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Università degli Studi di Sassari, Via P. Manzella, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
M AbbondioPorto Conte Ricerche Srl, S.P. 55 Porto Conte/Capo Caccia Km 8.400, Tramariglio, 07041, Alghero, SS, Italy.
S PisanuPorto Conte Ricerche Srl, S.P. 55 Porto Conte/Capo Caccia Km 8.400, Tramariglio, 07041, Alghero, SS, Italy.
M PolinasDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Sassari, Via Vienna 2, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
S PirinoDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Sassari, Via Vienna 2, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
S I MohammedDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology and Purdue University Centre for Cancer Research, Purdue University, 625 Harrison St., West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
S UzzauPorto Conte Ricerche Srl, S.P. 55 Porto Conte/Capo Caccia Km 8.400, Tramariglio, 07041, Alghero, SS, Italy.
M F AddisPorto Conte Ricerche Srl, S.P. 55 Porto Conte/Capo Caccia Km 8.400, Tramariglio, 07041, Alghero, SS, Italy.
E AntuofermoDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Sassari, Via Vienna 2, 07100, Sassari, Italy. eantuofermo@uniss.it.
Sardegna Ricerche (Italy) · ITUniversity of Sassari · ITPurdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Canine mammary tumors (CMTs) share many features with human breast cancer (HBC), specifically concerning cancer-related pathways. Although the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) plays a significant role as a therapeutic and prognostic biomarker in HBC, its relevance in the pathogenesis and prognosis of CMT is still controversial. The aim of this study was to investigate HER2 expression in canine mammary hyperplasic and neoplastic tissues as well as to evaluate the specificity of the most commonly used polyclonal anti HER2 antibody by multiple molecular approaches. HER2 protein and RNA expression were determined by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and by quantitative real-time (qRT) PCR. A strong cell membrane associated with non-specific cytoplasmic staining was observed in 22% of carcinomas by IHC. Adenomas and carcinomas exhibited a significantly higher HER2 mRNA expression when compared to normal mammary glands, although no significant difference between benign and malignant tumors was noticed by qRT-PCR. The IHC results suggest a lack of specificity of the FDA-approved antibody in CMT samples as further demonstrated by Western immunoblotting (WB) and reverse phase protein arrays (RPPA). Furthemore, HER2 was not detected by mass spectrometry (MS) in a protein-expressing carcinoma at the IHC investigation. This study highlights that caution needs to be used when trying to translate from human to veterinary medicine information concerning cancer-related biomarkers and pathways. Further investigations are necessary to carefully assess the diagnostic and biological role specifically exerted by HER2 in CMTs and the use of canine mammary tumors as a model of HER2 over-expressing breast cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesBreast NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalDogsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMammary Neoplasms, AnimalPrognosisTranscriptomeAntibodiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesAntibody specificityCanine mammary tumorsHER2IHCProteomicsRT-PCR

Identifiers

PMID26088453
OpenAlexW597229494

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.