Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26088076›Full record

ReviewAdvances in chronic kidney disease2015

Congenital urinary tract obstruction: the long view.

Robert L Chevalier

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in chronic kidney disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [2024 EAU/ESPU paediatric urology guidelines: key updates on congenital lower urinary tract obstruction and clinical inter-pretation].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Guideline
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  3. Observational
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  11. Succinate Facilitates CD4Journal of inflammation research · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert L ChevalierDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA. Electronic address: RLC2M@virginia.edu.
University of Virginia · US

Funding

Single-Cell Epigenomics, Transcriptomics, and Bioinformatics CoreP50DK096373 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI PATRICIO E. RAY · 2012 to 2026
$13.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK096373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maldevelopment of the collecting system resulting in urinary tract obstruction (UTO) is the leading identifiable cause of CKD in children. Specific etiologies are unknown; most cases are suspected by discovering hydronephrosis on prenatal ultrasonography. Congenital UTO can reduce nephron number and cause bladder dysfunction, which contribute to ongoing injury. Severe UTO can impair kidney growth in utero, and animal models of unilateral ureteral obstruction show that ischemia and oxidative stress cause proximal tubular cell death, with later development of interstitial fibrosis. Congenital obstructive nephropathy, therefore, results from combined developmental and obstructive kidney injury. Because of inadequacy of available biomarkers, criteria for surgical correction of upper tract obstruction are poorly established. Lower tract obstruction requires fetal or immediate postnatal intervention, and the rate of progression of CKD is highly variable. New biomarkers based on proteomics and determination of glomerular number by magnetic resonance imaging should improve future care. Angiotensin inhibitors have not been effective in slowing progression, although avoidance of nephrotoxins and timely treatment of hypertension are important. Because congenital UTO begins in fetal life, smooth transfer of care from perinatologist to pediatric and adult urology and nephrology teams should optimize quality of life and ultimate outcomes for these patients.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CareDisease ProgressionFetal TherapiesHydronephrosisKidney GlomerulusNephrologyPediatricsPerinatologyRenal Insufficiency, ChronicTransition to Adult CareUreteral ObstructionUrethral ObstructionUrogenital AbnormalitiesUrologyBiomarkersChildChronic kidney diseaseProgressionUrinary tract obstruction

Identifiers

PMID26088076
PMCPMC4475271
OpenAlexW2095835159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.