Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26087333›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2015

The impact of inflammatory cells in malignant ascites on small intestinal ICCs' morphology and function.

Jing Li, Dan Kong, Yan He, Xiuli Wang, Lei Gao, Jiade Li, Meisi Yan, Duanyang Liu, Yufu Wang, Lei Zhang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing LiDepartment of Pathology, Basic Medical Science College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Dan KongDepartment of Gynecology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yan HeDepartment of Pathology, Basic Medical Science College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xiuli WangDepartment of Pathology, Basic Medical Science College, Harbin Medical University, Daqing, China.
Lei GaoDepartment of Pathology, Basic Medical Science College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Jiade LiDepartment of Pathology, Basic Medical Science College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Meisi YanDepartment of Pathology, Basic Medical Science College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Duanyang LiuDepartment of Pathology, Basic Medical Science College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yufu WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Second Clinical Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Basic Medical Science College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xiaoming JinDepartment of Pathology, Basic Medical Science College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Harbin Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant ascites is one of the common complication at the late stage of abdominal cancers, which may deteriorate the environment of abdominal cavity and lead to potential damage of functional cells. Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) are mesoderm-derived mesenchymal cells that function normal gastrointestinal motility. The pathological changes of ICCs or the reduced number may lead to the motility disorders of gastrointestinal tract. In this study, through analysis of malignant ascites which were obtained from cancer patients, we found that inflammatory cells, including tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes, accounted for 17.26 ± 1.31% and tumour-associated macrophages, occupied 19.06 ± 2.27% of total cells in the ascites, suggesting these inflammatory cells, in addition to tumour cells, may exert important influence on the tumour environment of abdominal cavity. We further demonstrated that the number of mice ICCs were significant decreased, as well as morphological and functional damage when ICCs were in the simulated tumour microenvironment in vitro. Additionally, we illustrated intestinal myoelectrical activity reduced and irregular with morphological changes of ICCs using the mice model of malignant ascites. In conclusion, our data suggested that inflammatory cells in malignant ascites may damage ICCs of the small intestine and lead to intestinal motility disorders.

Indexed as

Cell ShapeAnimalsAscitesCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleInflammationInterstitial Cells of CajalIntestine, SmallMaleMice, Inbred C57BLinflammatory cellsinterstitial cell of Cajalmalignant ascitestumour-associated macrophagetumour-infiltrating lymphocytetumour microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID26087333
PMCPMC4568916
OpenAlexW1618578521

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.